After 300 Days: Gaza’s Killing Fields Continue

Dedication

This report is dedicated to the memory of Mohammad Bhar and over 117 other young people and children once cared for by the Islamic Relief Orphan Sponsorship Programme, who have been killed in 300 deadly days in Gaza.

An unprecedented crisis in Gaza

In early October 2023, the population of Gaza was around 2.3 million, some 50 per cent of whom were children. Despite the difficulties they endured living in what has been called the ‘world’s largest open-air prison’, the people of Gaza went about their daily lives, dreaming of a better future where their human rights would be recognised and upheld.

Since October 7, these dreams have been shattered. Palestinian families have been forced to endure Israeli bombardment and siege on a previously unimaginable scale during 300 days of unprecedented destruction and displacement. We have seen complete disregard for international humanitarian law, with relentless attacks on civilians, health facilities, homes, shelters and markets, and severe restrictions on humanitarian aid.

More than 39,400 people have been killed. At least one third of those killed are children – including over 118 children and young people cared for by Islamic Relief’s Orphan Sponsorship Programme – and even more have become orphaned. Prior to October, Islamic Relief supported 8,750 children in Gaza through our Orphan Sponsorship Programme. We now support 15,300.

Others have sustained life-changing injuries or simply disappeared, likely lost under the rubble of destroyed homes and shelters. Children have missed almost an entire year of schooling and face a future full of uncertainty and fear. Entire families have been scattered as they flee repeatedly in search of safety, which cannot be found as bombs continue to rain down on Gaza.

People have been ordered to leave one area, only to be bombed in the place they were told to shelter.

The international community has been unable to provide sufficient aid due to Israeli restrictions on supplies into Gaza. Few hospitals remain functional due to shortages of electricity, fuel and medicine. Trapped in one of the most densely populated areas on Earth, families have minimal access to food, water and healthcare. People are starving to death, and famine looms.

Islamic Relief’s long-term development programmes in Gaza have largely been suspended as it quickly became one of the most difficult and dangerous places to deliver aid. Instead, we have scaled up our emergency response, distributing essentials such as ready-to-eat meals, clean water, and soap to displaced people.

Our work has had to continually adapt to meet changing needs and varying availability of items. Our staff and partners in Gaza are enduring many of the same challenges as the communities they support, including displacement, with one colleague saying she feels Palestinians have been ‘forgotten by the world’. Despite these enormous challenges, they remain committed to providing aid to vulnerable communities.

In 2012, a United Nations report questioned if Gaza would be a liveable place by 2020, pointing to population growth and the Israeli blockade. Now, in 2024, there remains little doubt that conditions inside Gaza have become truly unliveable.

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Palestinian Prisoners: Torture, Sodomy And Dog Attacks

Palestinian prisoners released by the Israeli army after being detained in Gaza described the severe physical and psychological torture they experienced in prisons.

A group of prisoners who were detained and tortured by Israeli forces in the Gaza Strip and later released were brought to Al-Aqsa Martyrs Hospital in the city of Deir al-Balah in central Gaza by Palestinian Red Crescent Society teams.

The Palestinians, who showed signs of torture on various parts of their bodies and were exhausted, told Anadolu about the torture they endured according to Anadolu.

Mahmoud Basim Mahmoud Ahmed, one of the released prisoners, said the Israeli army forced prisoners to lie face down, set dogs on them and administered electric shocks.

Hunger strikers forced to eat feces

“You had to keep your hands tied above your head from 4 a.m. to midnight. If you turned right or left, they would set the dogs on you,” Ahmed said.

“They brought two pieces of bread a day. After eating the bread, you had to lie on your stomach for 24 hours. If you went on a hunger strike, they forced you to eat feces,” he said.

Ahmed said that some prisoners whom Israeli soldiers suspected of having connections with resistance fighters were taken to the 12th floor of the building for torture and then brought back down to the ground floor while being tortured.

“What we experienced there in 40-60 days felt like 12 years,” he added.

Forced to bark like dogs to use toilet

Said Abu Watfa, who was detained at the Kerem Abu Salem border crossing, said Israeli soldiers detained a group of young Palestinians at the border crossing for four hours, tied to a wall.

Watfa said the soldiers stripped the detained young Palestinians, administered electric shocks to their sensitive areas, broke their teeth and did not provide them with any medicine.

Watfa, who was subjected to various forms of psychological and physical torture during his detention, said: “At night, when we needed to go to the toilet, they would say ‘bark.’ We had to bark to go to the toilet. They forced me to bark, and similarly, they forced me to curse my government, my relatives, my sister and my wife.”

Detained with hands, feet shackled for 35 Days

Muin Muhammad Abdussatir Muhammad, who was detained in the Jabalia refugee camp and held in an Israeli prison for about four months, said: “We went through very tough days. They set dogs on us at night and tortured us a lot. We have never seen such torture.”

Marwan Mesad Shaar, a 20-year-old who was detained by Israeli soldiers while distributing aid and spent 31 days as a prisoner, said they experienced various types of torture such as electric shocks, beatings and humiliation.

Asked about the conditions in the Israeli prison, Shaar responded: “We weren’t living.”

Khalid Abulkerim, who was detained during a raid in the Shuja’iyya neighborhood in Gaza City and released after 35 days, said their hands and feet were always shackled during their imprisonment and that they experienced both physical and psychological torture as reported by the Turkish news agency.

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India Must Stop Supplying Weapons to Israel

A group of eminent citizens in India has written a letter to the country’s defense minister, calling on him to halt the license process that enables exporters to send arms and ammunition to Israel.

“India should immediately suspend its collaboration in the delivery of military material to Israel. Further, India must immediately make every effort to ensure that weapons already delivered to Israel are not used to contribute to acts of genocide or violations of international humanitarian law,” said the letter to Rajnath Singh according to Anadolu.

The group included former Supreme Court and high court judges, economists, activists and authors including Booker prize-winning author Arundhati Roy.

“You are therefore requested to review and cancel/suspend all existing licenses for the supply of military arms and munitions by Indian companies to Israel,” the letter said.

The group, who addressed the media in the capital, New Delhi, also demanded that details of export licenses, including the countries to which exports are being made, continue to be in the public domain.

“The details used to be available on a website, but they have been removed,” said renowned lawyer Prashant Bhushan.

The group said in the letter that at least three companies in India dealing with the manufacture and export of arms and munitions have been granted licenses for the export of arms and military equipment to Israel, even during the ongoing war in Gaza and even after rulings of the International Court of Justice.

“India is bound by various international laws and treaties that obligate India not to supply military weapons to States guilty of war crimes, as any export could be used in serious violations of international humanitarian law,” it said.

Roy emphasized demanding the halt of arms supplies to Israel.

Economist Jean Dreze read out a statement by the Right to Food Campaign, an informal network of organizations and individuals.

It said the group is “appalled by the merciless use of starvation as a weapon of war in Gaza by the Israeli government.”

On Wednesday, left-wing parties in a statement also demanded India to “cancel all export licenses and permissions to various Indian companies for the supply of military arms and ammunition to Israel.”

While the government has not issued any statements regarding arms supplies to Israel, the Al Jazeera Media Group in an investigation claimed that New Delhi was supplying weapons to the country.

In June, former Israeli Ambassador to India Daniel Carmon said that India might be supplying weapons to Israel as a “sign of gratitude for Israeli assistance” during the Kargil war of 1999 between India and Pakistan.

Israel, flouting a UN Security Council resolution demanding an immediate cease-fire, has faced international condemnation amid its continued brutal offensive on Gaza since an Oct. 7, 2023 attack by the Palestinian resistance group Hamas.

Nearly 39,500 Palestinians have since been killed, mostly women and children, and over 91,000 injured, according to local health authorities.

Almost 10 months into the Israeli war, vast tracts of Gaza lie in ruins amid a crippling blockade of food, clean water and medicine.

Israel stands accused of genocide at the International Court of Justice, which ordered it to immediately halt its military operation in the southern city of Rafah, where over a million Palestinians had sought refuge from the war before it was invaded on May 6 according to the Turkish news agency.

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Israel No Longer Wants The UN in Palestine

Scaling up aid delivery remains a challenge in Gaza as the war reaches the 300-day mark, the head of the UN humanitarian affairs office, OCHA, in the Occupied Palestinian Territory said on Thursday.

Andrea De Domenico was speaking from Jerusalem in his final briefing to journalists at UN Headquarters in New York as the Israeli authorities have not renewed his visa.

Reflecting on his time in the region, Mr. De Domenico recalled that the UN Secretary-General had previously said that Gaza was becoming a graveyard for children and “unfortunately he was right, and this is what Gaza became”.

He said the international community “has to answer the question of how much human suffering can be tolerated in the name of security.”

‘Systematic de-humanization of civilians’

Mr. De Domenico said that over the past 10 months, he had witnessed “the systematic dehumanization of civilians” in both Gaza and the West Bank, and “the absolute physical and psychological exhaustion of an entire population.”

He also voiced concern over “the growing anger towards Israel, awakening the dark forces that could fuel antisemitism”, noting that the UN continues to call for all leaders to speak out against antisemitism, anti-Muslim bigotry and hate speech, which only reinforce stigma and marginalization.

The top humanitarian said it was “kind of a coincidence” that his final briefing was taking place on the eve of the 300-day mark.

The war erupted in response to Hamas-led terror attacks in southern Israel on 7 October 2023 which left some 1,250 dead. More than 250 people were taken to Gaza as hostages, and 115 remain in the enclave.

Death and destruction mounting

Mr. De Domenico said recent weeks had seen more evacuation orders in Gaza, which sparked more displacement, and it was “particularly worrisome” that they affected areas that Israeli had unilaterally declared as safe zones.

More than 200,000 people were displaced but spontaneous returns have been occurring over the past few days.

“And we will keep on trying to deliver a response to those people in those areas,” he said. “The reality, though, remains that our ability to deliver has never gone up to scale.”

Meanwhile, the toll of the war is still increasing. More than 39,000 people in Gaza have killed, 91,000 injured, 90 per cent of the population -1.9 million people – is displaced, and 60 per cent of residential buildings have been destroyed, with an estimated 49 million tonnes of debris generated.

Furthermore, food insecurity is at its highest level, and polio was recently found in sewage samples.

“In this environment we do a lot,” he said. “We provide people with water, food, tents, clothing, hygiene items, nutritional supplements, and cash. We equip hospitals with bed stretchers, medicine, meals and facilities with medical evacuation.”

However, he said “all these efforts are nowhere near where they should be in terms of helping people”, highlighting the need to scale up operations.

He also pointed to “rays of hope”, such as the start that day of a programme to provide informal learning for some 30,000 children, which is being run by UNRWA, the UN agency that assists Palestine refugees, and the UN Children’s Fund (UNICEF)

West Bank violence

Mr. De Domenico also addressed the situation in the West Bank, where the UN has verified the killing of 572 Palestinians, including 141 children, since 7 October. Most were shot by Israeli forces and settlers. Fourteen Israelis were killed during the same period.

Demolitions have also continued, and they now seem to be “spreading all over and also affecting houses that are in areas that were for many years untouched”. In total, more than 1,300 structures been demolished, nearly 40 per cent of which were inhabited, displacing nearly 3,000 people.

At the same time, search and rescue operations “have become more and more frequent” and “seem to be more military operations rather than police enforcement operations”, resulting in “huge devastation to civilian infrastructure.

“We have seen, for example, streets completely demolished, and sewage network demolished, and that of course has an impact on public health.”

He also reported that the Israeli military’s “attitude” towards humanitarians is also becoming more aggressive.

“We have been systematically stopped at checkpoints and identified. They request the staff to step out of the vehicle, take out the keys. They want to ID every single staff and it seems that this is unfortunately a growing trend”.

Lack of permits and visas for staff is also becoming a problem for international non-governmental organizations in the West Bank.

Asked about his own situation, Mr. De Dominico said visas were previously given for a year and after the war began, they were shortened to three to six months.

He was recently given a one-month extension and warned that it would not be renewed.

“The straw that broke the camel’s back is the publication of the Children and Armed Conflict report from the United Nations, and they alluded to long-standing issue of reporting that OCHA has been doing,” he said.

“But this has been communicated verbally and there is no formal communication that I’ve received, despite asking repeatedly.”

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On Day 300: Israel Kills 16,314 Children in Gaza

After 300 days of the genocide of Gaza at least 16,314 Palestinian children were killed in Israel’s devastating offensive on the 364-kilometer Strip since last 7 October, 2023, local authorities said on Thursday.

The victims included 35 children who starved to death due to Israel’s crippling blockade on the enclave, Gaza’s Government Media Office said in a statement, on day 300 of Israeli massacres.

“Some 10,980 women, 885 medics, 165 journalists and 79 civil defense personnel were also killed on the Israeli onslaught,” it added according to Anadolu.

The media office said seven mass graves were discovered in Gaza since 7 October 7 from which 520 bodies were recovered.

Flouting a UN Security Council resolution demanding an immediate cease-fire, Israel has faced international condemnation amid its continued brutal offensive on Gaza.

Nearly 39,500 Palestinians have since been killed, mostly women and children, and over 91,000 injured, according to local health authorities, the Turkish news agency reported.

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