Targeting Journalists, Israeli War Crimes  

Journalists covering Israel’s 10-month-old war on Gaza are dying at a far higher rate than that of any other profession. It suggests they are being deliberately targeted by the Israeli military, according to the International Federation of Journalists (IFJ).

“The mortality rate among journalists is much, much higher than in other civilian professions. Indeed with more than 12% of Gazan journalists dead, it’s a mortality rate that would be unusually high for infantry soldiers,” Tim Dawson, deputy general secretary of the IFJ, told Anadolu.

On 10 August, two journalists – Tamim Ahmed Abu Muammer from Palestine Television and Abdullah Mahir al-Susi from Al-Aqsa Channel – were killed in Israeli attacks, adding to the rising toll of press casualties in Gaza’s bloody conflict.

Dawson said Israel’s actions violate both international humanitarian law and the laws of war.

“Since the conflict started, over 100 journalists have lost their lives. My figures put it at about 120 but there are different ways of measuring, and some people put it significantly higher.”

He also highlighted Israel’s advanced surveillance and targeting systems, such as Lavender, Gospell, and Pegasus, which raise concerns about intentional targeting.

“We know that the Israeli (army) has very sophisticated software that can track people down, that can program drones to deliver death to a very particular address,” Dawson said.

Beyond the killings, Dawson criticized Israel’s media censorship in Gaza, calling it “an attempt to control the narrative.”

“They excluded foreign reporters from Gaza. Foreign reporters have petitioned again and again to be allowed in and have been refused. We know that the Israeli government has made life difficult for newspapers that take a slightly different view to their own about the ongoing conflict.”

He also said foreign journalists have been repeatedly denied entry, and platforms like Al Jazeera have been expelled from Israel.

Further, Dawson emphasized the need for unrestricted media access to Gaza and support for journalists working under dangerous conditions.

He noted the IFJ has filed complaints with the International Criminal Court (ICC), alleging that Israel’s targeting of journalists may constitute war crimes.

Dawson stressed the importance of a thorough international investigation to hold those responsible accountable.

Since 7 October, 2023, Israel’s attacks on Gaza have claimed the lives of 168 journalists, including professionals from various nationalities.

Notable casualties include Anadolu Agency photojournalist Ali Jadallah, whose family was killed in an attack on his home, and freelance cameraman Muntasir al-Sawaf, who was killed in an airstrike.

CrossFireArabia

CrossFireArabia

Dr. Marwan Asmar holds a PhD from Leeds University and is a freelance writer specializing on the Middle East. He has worked as a journalist since the early 1990s in Jordan and the Gulf countries, and been widely published, including at Albawaba, Gulf News, Al Ghad, World Press Review and others.

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Amnesty Condemns Netanyahu’s Visit to Hungry

Responding to reports that Hungary’s Prime Minister Viktor Orbán has invited and plans to host Israel’s Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu in Hungary on Wednesday, Erika Guevara-Rosas the head of Global Research, Advocacy and Policy of Amnesty International said:

“Prime Minister Netanyahu is an alleged war criminal, who is accused of using starvation as a method of warfare, intentionally attacking civilians and the crimes against humanity of murder, persecution, and other inhumane acts.  As a member state of the International Criminal Court (ICC), Hungary must arrest him if he travels to the country and hand him over to the Court. Any trip he takes to an ICC member state that does not end in his arrest would embolden Israel to commit further crimes against Palestinians in the Occupied Palestinian Territory.

“Netanyahu’s reported visit should be seen as a cynical effort to undermine the ICC and its work, and is an insult to the victims of these crimes who are looking to the Court for justice. Hungary’s invitation shows contempt for international law and confirms that alleged war criminals wanted by the ICC are welcome on the streets of a European Union member state.

“Netanyahu’s visit to Hungary must not become a bellwether for the future of human rights in Europe. European and global leaders must end their shameful silence and inaction, and call on Hungary to arrest Netanyahu during a visit which would make a mockery of the suffering of Palestinian victims of Israel’s genocide in Gaza, its war crimes in other parts of the Occupied Palestinian Territory and its entrenched system of apartheid against all Palestinians whose rights it controls.

“Amnesty International calls on the ICC Prosecutor to investigate and prosecute all Israel’s crimes. Hungary should equally do so by applying universal jurisdiction principles. Powerful leaders, like Netanyahu, accused by the ICC of war crimes and crimes against humanity, must no longer enjoy the prospect of perpetual impunity.”

“The ICC was established to ensure accountability for victims of genocide and other crimes under international law, and so that crimes which shock the human conscience would “never again” be accompanied by impunity. In ‘bringing power to justice’, the ICC is now facing a global backlash from powerful leaders seeking to undermine the international rule of law and stamp out the prospect of accountability for the most powerful.”

Background

In November 2024, the ICC issued arrest warrants against Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and former Defence Minister Yoav Gallant, as well as al-Qassam brigades commander Mohammed Diab Ibrahim Al-Masri, on charges of war crimes and crimes against humanity.

Since then, leaders from ICC member states France, Germany, Italy, Hungary and Poland have stated or implied that they would not arrest Benjamin Netanyahu if he travelled to their respective countries. The United States has also enacted sanctions against the ICC Prosecutor, Karim Khan.

A cornerstone principle of the ICC’s founding Rome Statute is that all individuals subject to ICC arrest warrants must be arrested and surrendered to the Court without recourse to immunity when they are within the jurisdiction of ICC member states, including on their territory.

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