UN Slams Israel’s ‘Unprecedented Displacement’ on The West Bank

The UN human rights office, OHCHR, on Friday condemned the intensifying Israeli military operation in the northern West Bank, warning that nearly 40,000 Palestinians have been displaced already amid an “alarming wave” of violence and destruction.

Since the start of the offensive on 21 January, Israeli forces have killed at least 44 Palestinians, including five children and two women, in Jenin, Tulkarem and Tubas governorates, and four refugee camps in those areas, according to OHCHR.

Many of those killed were unarmed and posed no imminent threat, said the UN rights office, calling the killings “part of an expanding pattern of Israel’s unlawful use of force in the West Bank where there are no active hostilities.”

‘Unprecedented’ displacement

OHCHR also highlighted an unprecedented scale of mass displacement not seen in decades in the occupied West Bank.

It cited reports from displaced residents of a pattern where they were led out of their homes by Israeli security forces and drones under the threat of violence.

They are then forced out of their towns with snipers positioned on rooftops around them and houses in their neighbourhoods used as posts by Israeli security forces,” the office said.

Testimonies collected by OHCHR describe Israeli forces threatening residents who were told they would never be allowed to return. One woman, who fled barefoot carrying her two young children, said she was denied permission to retrieve heart medication for her baby.

In Jenin refugee camp, bulldozed roads were photographed with new street signs reportedly now written in Hebrew.

“In this regard, we reiterate that any forcible transfer in or deportation of people from occupied territory is strictly prohibited and amounts to a crime under international law,” OHCHR stated.

Legal obligations

The office stressed that displaced Palestinians must be allowed to return to their homes and called for immediate, transparent investigations into the killings.

“Military commanders and other superiors may be held responsible for the crimes committed by their subordinates if they fail to take all necessary and reasonable measures to prevent or punish unlawful killings,” it stated.

OHCHR also reiterated Israel’s obligations under international law, including ending its unlawful presence in the Occupied Palestinian Territory as rapidly as possible and evacuating all West Bank settlements immediately.

“In the meantime, as the occupying power, Israel must ensure the protection of Palestinians, the provision of basic services and needs, and the respect of Palestinians’ full range of human rights,” the office said.

WFP aid trucks cross into Gaza via the Zikim and Kerem Shalom border crossings.

© WFP

WFP aid trucks cross into Gaza via the Zikim and Kerem Shalom border crossings.

Humanitarian update

Meanwhile in Gaza, the UN World Food Programme (WFP) reported on Friday it had reached more than 860,000 men, women and children with food parcels, hot meals, bread and cash assistance since the start of the fragile ceasefire.

UN Spokesperson Stéphane Dujarric told journalists at a regular news briefing in New York that over 19,000 metric tonnes of WFP food have entered Gaza.

The agency has also distributed nutrition packs to some 85,000 people, including children under five, and pregnant and breastfeeding women, and provided more than 90,000 people with cash assistance in the past two weeks.

Efforts are also underway to establish more food distribution points, especially in North Gaza, to reduce travel distances, transport costs and protection risks for families,” Mr. Dujarric said.

Fuel deliveries, schools reopening

In addition, the World Health Organization (WHO) distributed 100,000 litres of fuel to hospitals in Gaza City on Friday, having delivered about 5,000 litres of fuel to Al Awda Hospital, in North Gaza governorate the day before.

In southern Gaza, education partners in Rafah are preparing for the reopening of at least a dozen schools as displaced families return to their home areas, Mr. Dujarric said.

“As you know, schools across the Strip had been used as shelters for Palestinians displaced during 15 months of hostilities. In Khan Younis and Deir al Balah, partners are providing cleaning materials to restart learning activities,” he added.

UN News

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Israel Displaces 40,000 Palestinians in West Bank

The forced displacement of Palestinian communities in the northern West Bank is escalating at an alarming pace. 

Since the start of operation “Iron Wall” by the Israeli Forces on 21 January, several refugee camps have been nearly emptied of their residents. The operation, ongoing for nearly three weeks, is now the single longest in the West Bank since the second intifada. 

Starting in Jenin Camp, the operation has expanded to Tulkarm, Nur Shams, and El Far’a refugee camps and led to the displacement of 40,000 Palestine Refugees. 

The Israeli Forces began carrying out large-scale operations in the occupied West Bank in mid-2023. Since then, thousands of families have been forcibly displaced.  Repeated and destructive operations have rendered the northern refugee camps uninhabitable, trapping residents in cyclical displacement. In 2024, more than 60 per cent of displacement was a result of Israeli Forces operations, absent any judicial orders. 

Forced displacement in the occupied West Bank is the result of an increasingly dangerous and coercive environment. The use of air strikes, armoured bulldozers, controlled detonations, and advanced weaponry by the Israeli Forces has become commonplace – a spillover of the war in Gaza. Such militarised approaches are inconsistent with the law enforcement context of the occupied West Bank, where there have been at least 38 airstrikes in 2025 alone. 

Palestinian armed groups are also increasingly active in the northern West Bank, deploying improvised explosive devices inside refugee camps, including near UNRWA facilities and civilian infrastructure. They have engaged in violent clashes with both Israeli and Palestinian Forces. From December 2024 onwards, Palestinian Forces operations further exacerbated displacement from Jenin camp. 

UNRWA reiterates that civilians and civilian infrastructure must be protected at all times and that collective punishment is never acceptable.

Jenin Camp stands empty today, evoking memories of the second intifada. This scene stands to be repeated in other camps.  Under the Knesset laws implemented on 30 January, UNRWA no longer has any contact with the Israeli authorities, making it impossible to raise concerns about civilian suffering or the urgent need for the delivery of humanitarian assistance. This puts at grave risk the lives of Palestine Refugees and the UNRWA staff that serve them.

UNRWA

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Israel Forces Out 20,000 Jenin Residents

Israel has forcibly displaced more than 20,000 Palestinians from the Jenin refugee camp in the northern West Bank, a Palestinian official said on Sunday.

“The (Israeli) occupation has entirely destroyed the Jenin refugee camp and forcibly displaced over 20,000 residents, leaving behind their homes, documents, and personal belongings,” Jenin Deputy Governor Mansour al-Saadi told the Voice of Palestine radio.

The displaced residents are expected to seek shelter in other cities across the West Bank, as destruction caused by the Israeli assault makes their return impossible.

The Israeli attacks and destruction are “a conspiracy against the refugee issue, aimed at erasing it entirely,” Saadi said.

The Palestinian official characterized the Israeli offensive on Jenin city and its refugee camp as “collective punishment” targeting nearly 400,000 residents of the city.

He highlighted the severe economic losses caused by the ongoing assault as well as the disruption of the education system.

He appealed to international human rights and legal organizations to “enter the camp and document the extent of the Israeli crime given the strong likelihood that the bodies of dead and injured individuals remain buried under the rubble of destroyed homes.”

The Israeli escalation follows a broader Israeli military offensive that began on Jan. 21 in Jenin and its refugee camp, as well as surrounding towns, killing at least 25 people, according to the Palestinian Health Ministry.

The army expanded its assault into Tulkarem on Jan. 27, killing five more people. On Feb. 2, another assault was launched in the town of Tammun and the Far’a refugee camp in the Tubas city.

The escalation follows a ceasefire and prisoner exchange deal in Gaza on Jan. 19, after more than 15 months of Israel bombardment, which has killed nearly 48,200 Palestinians and devastated the enclave.

Since the war began on Oct. 7, 2023, Israeli forces and settlers have killed at least 906 Palestinians across the occupied West Bank, according to the Health Ministry.

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Israel Blows up 20 Buildings in Jenin Camp

Israeli forces blew up an entire residential block in Jenin refugee camp on Sunday. The military also announced an expansion of its assaults in the northern West Bank, targeting five additional villages.

The Israeli army said it destroyed 20 buildings in Jenin’s Al-Damj neighborhood as part of what it called an “anti-terror operation.” Local sources reported that Israeli forces brought large amounts of explosives into the camp after forcing residents to evacuate in previous days.

Al-Damj is known for its resistance to Israeli occupation of the West Bank, especially during the First Intifada in 1987 and the April 2002 Israeli invasion of Jenin.

The demolitions extended to multiple neighborhoods, including Al-Damj, Al-Hawwashin, the area behind Al-Aseer Mosque, and Mihoub Street. The ongoing Israeli assault in Jenin has now entered its 13th day. Troops continue to demolish homes, carve out new roads, and turn dozens of houses into military outposts amid a heavy deployment across the city.

Israeli Army Expands Military Operations

The Israeli army announced plans to widen its operations in the northern West Bank. It launched a new military offensive in the town of Tammun, south of Tubas, and deployed reinforcements.

Israeli forces began searching Tammun, claiming to have discovered weapons and ammunition stockpiles. Troops also took over several homes in Al-Jabal neighborhood, turning them into military outposts and displacing their residents.

Israeli forces raided Al-Fara’a refugee camp in Tubas, destroying infrastructure. The Palestinian Red Crescent reported that Israeli troops blocked medical teams from aiding a patient inside the camp.

Jenin residents are preparing to bury 13 Palestinians killed by Israeli forces in recent days.

Israeli troops murdered seven Palestinians in less than 24 hours across Jenin and Tulkarm. Airstrikes targeted eastern Jenin and a vehicle in Qabatiya, killing five people.

Palestinian medical teams also transferred the body of an elderly man shot dead by Israeli forces at the entrance to Jenin refugee camp.

In Tulkarm, another Palestinian was killed when Israeli soldiers opened fire during a military raid on the city and its refugee camp according to Quds News Network.

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