Israeli historian and political scientist Ilan Pape is determined but factually logical in what he says:
“And for me ‘hope’, I want to explain so that nobody misunderstands what it means for me, hope for me, is the end of Israel and the creation of a free Palestine from the river to the sea.”
He says elsewhere and he is quoted in Spanish: “We are in the middle of the last chapter of this Zionist project in Palestine. And the last chapters are violent, they are chapters of decolonization.”