Albanese: Israel, West Must Pay For Gaza Rebuild

The UN special rapporteur on the occupied Palestinian territories said Friday that Israel should pay for the reconstruction of Gaza together with the US and other main arms provider countries.

Speaking at an event in London on the situation of human rights in the occupied Palestinian territories, Francesca Albanese noted that there should be a full assessment of complicity over the genocide in Gaza, stressing that not just Israel but all the states aiding genocide should face sanctions.

“States must cut ties with Israel, must stop aiding and assisting a state that maintains an unlawful occupation,” said Albanese.

Touching on the accountability, the special rapporteur said that Israel should pay for the reconstruction of Gaza, together with the US, Germany, and Italy, who are the main weapons providers according to Anadolu.

She went on to say that there should be a robust investigation into the UK’s complicity with this genocide through its services that have been provided from Cyprus bases.

“If Israel do not want to be accused of colonial practices, it should not behave as a colonial power, as a colonial entity, taking land, displacing the people,” she added.

Saying that the two years of genocide in Gaza is “the combination of 60 years of impunity,” she noted that it is not going to stop “unless things change in London or in Rome, or in Berlin, or in Paris.”

‘No robust response against sanctions’

Touching on US sanctions against her, Albanese said that with the sanctions, Albanese herself, International Criminal Court (ICC) judges, or Palestinian human rights groups are “considered like criminals.”

“There has not been robust enough for response, or a robust enough response to this to have the sanctions lifted,” she said.

Saying that since she is banned from traveling to the US, she cannot present her reports to the UN General Assembly, while also adding that she also cannot open a bank account.

UN experts in August warned that US sanctions on Albanese threaten the human rights system, a month after the US announced it imposed sanctions on the special rapporteur for her “efforts to prompt” ICC action against US and Israeli officials.

In August, the US also sanctioned four ICC officials for authorizing the arrest warrants for Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and former Defense Minister Yoav Gallant, accusing both officials of war crimes and crimes against humanity in the Gaza Strip.

About 250,000 families are currently living in displacement camps across the Gaza Strip, many facing cold weather and flooding inside fragile tents, according to the Civil Defense.

Although a ceasefire took effect on Oct. 10, living conditions in Gaza have not improved, as Israel continues to impose strict restrictions on the entry of aid trucks, violating the humanitarian protocol of the agreement.

Israel has killed more than 70,000 people, mostly women and children, and injured over 171,000 others in attacks in Gaza since October 2023, which have continued despite the truce.

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Post-War Gaza: ‘Let The Journalists in’

International media, fact-finding commissions, UN special rapporteurs, ICC investigators, and all expert technical teams must be granted unfettered access to Gaza to document the genocide committed by Israel and ensure accountability for those responsible, thereby promoting justice and redress for victims.

The success of the ceasefire between Israel and Palestinian factions, which entered into force at noon on 10 October 2025, depends on full respect for international law, cessation of genocide against Palestinians in Gaza, and concrete steps to address the root causes of their suffering. Foremost among these are ending Israel’s illegal occupation, fully lifting the blockade on Gaza, dismantling the system of segregation and apartheid imposed on Palestinians, and guaranteeing their right to self-determination.

There is an urgent need to open Gaza to international journalists and media teams for unrestricted field access to cover the humanitarian catastrophe left by this genocide. Israel has systematically sought to erase truth by targeting Palestinian press, killing at least 254 journalists, destroying most media institutions, and continuing to bar international journalists from entering the enclave.

Euro-Med Human Rights Monitor calls on International media outlets to immediately dispatch their teams to Gaza to document the scale of destruction, the extent of civilian suffering, and to monitor compliance with the ceasefire. Covering developments in Gaza is not merely a professional mission but a moral and humanitarian duty toward victims of one of the most brutal crimes of modern times.

Any restriction on press freedom or denial of entry to media and international investigation mechanisms perpetuates efforts to conceal facts and withhold evidence from the global public, obstructing independent documentation of genocide and widespread destruction inflicted upon civilians and infrastructure.

Immediate, unconditional access must also be granted to forensic and criminal investigation teams, with the necessary equipment, to assist in recovering victims’ bodies from beneath rubble and areas of Israeli military incursion, identifying their identities, and clarifying the fate of missing persons. Swift field access for experts is essential to preserving truth and ensuring justice for victims and their families.

Initial field visits following the ceasefire revealed large numbers of bodies of Palestinians killed by Israeli bombardment, many decomposed after being trapped for extended periods beneath rubble or within former combat zones. Volunteer rescue and civil defence teams retrieved 135 bodies, mostly from Gaza Governorate, while many others remain buried due to the vast destruction and lack of necessary equipment.

Investigators from independent UN inquiry committees, the ICC, UN special rapporteurs, and other international mechanisms must be allowed into Gaza to examine crimes, gather and preserve forensic evidence, and ensure accountability for serious violations, particularly genocide. Gaza’s population requires far more than a ceasefire; they demand a complete end to the genocide and destruction, and a radical remedy to the root causes through the full lifting of the siege, free movement and supply of aid, and reconstruction led by Palestinians, grounded in dignity and the right to life.

Any ceasefire or arrangement must uphold human rights standards and not condition humanitarian aid on political considerations. Such aid is a protected right under international humanitarian law, not subject to bargaining or restriction.

All agreements must guarantee the complete cessation of hostilities, the removal of all restrictions on the movement of food, medicine, fuel, and reconstruction materials, and the restoration of essential civilian services after years of systematic destruction. Central to this is ensuring the immediate and full withdrawal of Israeli occupation forces from Gaza and the rapid reconstruction of vital infrastructure, including health, education, and public services.

Israeli attempts to impose permanent “security zones” or buffer areas in Gaza must be firmly rejected, as these measures seek to demographically and geographically reconfigure the Strip, annex fertile land under false security pretexts, entrench segregation, and turn Gaza into isolated ghettos, threatening food security and Palestinians’ right to life.

Any political or security arrangements that impose external oversight or governance over Gaza undermine Palestinians’ right to self-rule and constitute extensions of Israeli domination. Such measures threaten Gaza’s unity, territorial integrity, and legal status.

Ignoring human rights or the ongoing occupation in any political initiative perpetuates impunity and enables Israel to repeatedly commit atrocities without accountability. Rigorous monitoring of Israeli practices in Gaza is vital to prevent the recurrence of genocide. Preventing genocide is not a political choice or negotiable matter but an absolute legal and moral duty requiring decisive international action.

Tolerating serious violations or settling for temporary or conditional promises effectively legitimises the re-creation of conditions that enabled genocide and prolonged civilian suffering. The international community must activate accountability mechanisms, punish perpetrators, ensure full reparations and redress, uphold victims’ dignity, and enforce the principle of no impunity.

The international community must act swiftly and decisively on its legal obligations: to end the root causes of Palestinian suffering and persecution over the past 77 years; to guarantee the inalienable rights of Palestinians to freedom, dignity, and self-determination under international law; to terminate Israel’s illegal occupation; dismantle settler colonial and apartheid structures; fully withdraw Israeli presence from the 1967 occupied territories; lift the unlawful blockade on Gaza; ensure full accountability for crimes committed; and secure fair, comprehensive compensation and justice for Palestinian victims.

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Israel Intensifies Genocidal Campaign in Gaza

Israel has intensified its genocidal campaign in Gaza through one of the most extensive and lethal assaults since the beginning of its offensive, committing massacres and adopting a scorched-earth policy involving the total destruction of remaining neighbourhoods and infrastructure. 

This approach follows a pattern sustained for over 19 months, characterised by mass killings, starvation, and the systematic destruction of all means of survival, with the deliberate targeting of Palestinian civilians in their homes, shelters, and vital facilities, all aimed at erasing Palestinian society in Gaza and eliminating any prospect of its return or reconstruction.

In recent days, Israeli occupation forces have escalated their assault across various areas of the Gaza Strip, carrying out systematic destruction of what remains of homes and civilian infrastructure, and committing mass killings of the population. This forms part of a policy designed to destroy all aspects of life, depopulate the area, and prevent the continued existence of its residents— a prelude to the imposition of a colonial reality by force, based on the erasure of the indigenous population and the de facto annexation of the territory to Israel, in grave violation of international law, including the prohibition on annexing land by force.

Euro-Med Monitor’s field team documented the killing of more than 115 Palestinians in the northern Gaza governorate alone in less than 12 hours since dawn on Friday. The casualties followed Israeli airstrikes on at least 10 residential homes in Tel al-Zaatar (Jabalia) and Al-Salatin neighbourhood (Beit Lahia).

These homes were completely destroyed with residents inside, resulting in the deaths of dozens of civilians, including women and children, in what amounts to a series of mass killings reflecting an escalating pattern of systematic violence against civilians in the Strip.

More than half of the victims remain trapped beneath the rubble, as rescue and civil defence teams are unable to reach them due to the lack of resources and equipment. Meanwhile, dozens of bodies and wounded individuals have overwhelmed the corridors of the Indonesian Hospital and Al-Awda Hospital, highlighting the complete collapse of Gaza’s healthcare system.

Limited incursions by Israeli ground forces were reported from two directions, north of Beit Lahia and east of Jabalia, under heavy artillery and air cover. There is growing concern that these ground operations could expand, placing hundreds of thousands of civilians, already living in tents under continuous bombardment, hunger, and daily violence, at even greater risk.

In addition, Israeli artillery targeted Palestinian civilians as they attempted to flee and search for shelter following repeated waves of bombardment. These attacks resulted in the killing of 10 people in the Al-Dur al-Gharbi area of Beit Lahia, and 8 more in the Azbet Abd Rabbo area of Jabalia.

Over the past two days, Israeli forces have systematically destroyed a large number of partially damaged residential buildings in northern Gaza, in what appears to be a continuation of a broad campaign to obliterate entire urban areas, specifically targeting civilian population centres.

In recent days, the Israeli army has adopted a scorched-earth policy east of Khan Younis, while continuing its destruction of entire neighbourhoods in Rafah. Civilian Israeli contractors have also taken part in this effort, reflecting a deliberate intent to erase the city from the map.

These developments represent the practical implementation of Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu’s recent statements, in which he declared: “We will continue destroying Gaza’s homes until the Palestinians have no shelter left, and nothing remains but for them to leave. The only problem is finding countries willing to take them.”

This statement constitutes a clear admission from Israel’s highest political authority of an intent to uproot an entire population, an intent now being realised on the ground through the systematic destruction of all means of survival.

The recent massacres, particularly in Khan Younis and northern Gaza, mark a dangerous escalation in the targeting of civilians. Israel is deploying overwhelming and indiscriminate firepower without justification or the presence of active combat, strongly indicating that civilians themselves are the direct targets— a grave violation of international law.

The widespread destruction policy carried out by Israel cannot be classified as serving any legitimate military objective. Rather, it constitutes part of a deliberate and systematic approach to genocide, aimed at dismantling Palestinian society in Gaza,physically and demographically, by stripping it of the means to survive, eliminating it entirely, and preventing any future return.

The international community must act urgently to stop this ongoing genocide, initiate serious investigations into the crimes committed, and take effective measures to ensure the protection of civilians and bring an end to the culture of impunity that has emboldened Israel to commit grave violations without accountability.

The international community must impose economic, diplomatic, and military sanctions on Israel for its systematic and grave violations of international law. This includes banning the export of weapons or dual-use items to Israel, prohibiting the purchase of such items from it, halting all forms of political, financial, and military support and cooperation, freezing the financial assets of officials involved in crimes against Palestinians, imposing travel bans on them, and suspending trade privileges and bilateral agreements that grant Israel economic advantages enabling it to continue committing crimes against the Palestinian people.

States must also launch criminal investigations into Israeli and international companies involved in supplying the Israeli military with weapons and heavy equipment used in carrying out acts of genocide. This includes bulldozers, surveillance systems, and spyware used to track and target civilians. Public and private investments in these companies must be withdrawn, and the companies themselves must be blacklisted nationally and internationally.

States with universal jurisdiction laws must issue arrest warrants for Israeli political and military officials implicated in the crime of genocide and initiate legal proceedings — even in absentia — under their international legal obligations to prosecute such crimes and combat impunity.

An independent international mechanism must be established to preserve evidence related to the crime of genocide in Gaza. This body should document and safeguard digital evidence, satellite imagery, and testimonies from victims and survivors for use before international judicial bodies, particularly the International Criminal Court (ICC).

The ICC must expedite its investigations and issue arrest warrants for Israeli officials responsible for international crimes committed in the Gaza Strip. It must acknowledge and treat Israel’s actions as acts of genocide without equivocation. Member states of the Rome Statute must be reminded of their legal obligations to fully cooperate with the Court, ensure the enforcement of its arrest warrants, bring the perpetrators to international justice, and end the cycle of impunity.

EuroMed Human Rights Monitor

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Amnesty Condemns Netanyahu’s Visit to Hungry

Responding to reports that Hungary’s Prime Minister Viktor Orbán has invited and plans to host Israel’s Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu in Hungary on Wednesday, Erika Guevara-Rosas the head of Global Research, Advocacy and Policy of Amnesty International said:

“Prime Minister Netanyahu is an alleged war criminal, who is accused of using starvation as a method of warfare, intentionally attacking civilians and the crimes against humanity of murder, persecution, and other inhumane acts.  As a member state of the International Criminal Court (ICC), Hungary must arrest him if he travels to the country and hand him over to the Court. Any trip he takes to an ICC member state that does not end in his arrest would embolden Israel to commit further crimes against Palestinians in the Occupied Palestinian Territory.

“Netanyahu’s reported visit should be seen as a cynical effort to undermine the ICC and its work, and is an insult to the victims of these crimes who are looking to the Court for justice. Hungary’s invitation shows contempt for international law and confirms that alleged war criminals wanted by the ICC are welcome on the streets of a European Union member state.

“Netanyahu’s visit to Hungary must not become a bellwether for the future of human rights in Europe. European and global leaders must end their shameful silence and inaction, and call on Hungary to arrest Netanyahu during a visit which would make a mockery of the suffering of Palestinian victims of Israel’s genocide in Gaza, its war crimes in other parts of the Occupied Palestinian Territory and its entrenched system of apartheid against all Palestinians whose rights it controls.

“Amnesty International calls on the ICC Prosecutor to investigate and prosecute all Israel’s crimes. Hungary should equally do so by applying universal jurisdiction principles. Powerful leaders, like Netanyahu, accused by the ICC of war crimes and crimes against humanity, must no longer enjoy the prospect of perpetual impunity.”

“The ICC was established to ensure accountability for victims of genocide and other crimes under international law, and so that crimes which shock the human conscience would “never again” be accompanied by impunity. In ‘bringing power to justice’, the ICC is now facing a global backlash from powerful leaders seeking to undermine the international rule of law and stamp out the prospect of accountability for the most powerful.”

Background

In November 2024, the ICC issued arrest warrants against Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and former Defence Minister Yoav Gallant, as well as al-Qassam brigades commander Mohammed Diab Ibrahim Al-Masri, on charges of war crimes and crimes against humanity.

Since then, leaders from ICC member states France, Germany, Italy, Hungary and Poland have stated or implied that they would not arrest Benjamin Netanyahu if he travelled to their respective countries. The United States has also enacted sanctions against the ICC Prosecutor, Karim Khan.

A cornerstone principle of the ICC’s founding Rome Statute is that all individuals subject to ICC arrest warrants must be arrested and surrendered to the Court without recourse to immunity when they are within the jurisdiction of ICC member states, including on their territory.

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King Abdullah: No to Displacement

Jordan’s King Abdullah II reiterated on Monday his firm opposition to the displacement of Palestinians.

His remarks came during a meeting with military retirees at the Royal Hashemite Court, according to a statement.

“For 25 years, I have been saying no to displacement, no to resettlement, no to the alternative homeland,” the court quoted the monarch as saying, denouncing “those who question these firm positions.”

He also reiterated “the importance of de-escalation in the West Bank,” highlighting that “achieving just peace on the basis of the two-state solution is the only way to guarantee stability in the region,” according to Anadolu.

The Jordanian monarch underscored that “preserving Jordan’s interest and stability and protecting Jordan and Jordanians are above all considerations,” stressing the importance of rebuilding Gaza “without displacing Palestinians in Gaza and the West Bank.”

Trump hosted Jordan’s King Abdullah at the White House last week, renewing his insistence that Gazans be relocated and the enclave controlled by the US to be redeveloped into a tourist area.

The ceasefire deal has been in place in Gaza since Jan. 19, pausing Israel’s genocidal war that has killed nearly 48,300 Palestinians and left the enclave in ruins.

The International Criminal Court issued arrest warrants in November last year for Netanyahu and his former Defense Minister Yoav Gallant for war crimes and crimes against humanity in Gaza.

Israel also faces a genocide case at the International Court of Justice for its war on the enclave.

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