Al-Duwairi: Israel’s Netzarim Withdrawal is a Retreat, a Strategic Shift

Military strategic expert Major General Fayez Al-Duwairi said the withdrawal of the Israeli occupation army from the Netzarim axis represents a strategic shift in battle with its plan to divide and control the Gaza Strip from its north failing.

Al-Duwairi explained the Israeli occupation army tried to establish a permanent presence in the area but was forced to retreat under the pressure of battles and political agreements.

Speaking on Al Jazeera, Al-Duwairi added the occupation expanded the Netzarim axis to reach a width of 80 kilometers and a depth of between 6.5 and 7 kilometers, and established four main sites supported by four other supporting sites.

He pointed out although the occupation army began to establish infrastructure to enhance the sustainability of its presence, most of its facilities were dismantled, reflecting its awareness of the possibility of withdrawal at any moment.

He explained the recent agreement imposes on it to withdraw from Netzarim permanently. As well the military expert stressed that Israel will neither be able to remain in the Philadelphi Corridor or the buffer zone later.

A different reality


He pointed out that the Israeli plan was initially aimed at controlling the northern areas of Gaza but the resistance made sure this didn’t happen and imposed a different reality which forced the Zionist army to recalculate.

Al-Duwairi indicated that the occupation may try to procrastinate or delay the implementation of the withdrawal, but in the end it is obliged to evacuate the site on the 22nd day of the deal.

Regarding the withdrawal, he explained this move will facilitate the movement of citizens, especially in light of the siege imposed by the occupation’s control of the corridor.

However, he stressed the most important thing is to restore sovereignty – even partially – to the Palestinians, indicating the current scene is radically different from the calculations of the occupation, which wanted to impose a new political reality.

He considered the withdrawal is not just a military step, but carries political and strategic dimensions, as it reflects the failure of the Israeli vision for Gaza and confirms the will of the resistance and negotiation to impose new equations on the ground.

The ceasefire and prisoner exchange agreement in Gaza went into effect on 19 January and includes three stages, each lasting 42 days. During the first, negotiations will be held to start a second stage, then a third, with the mediation of Qatar, Egypt, and the United States according to Jo24.

Continue reading
The Long Road Back to North Gaza

According to the Government Media Office, more than 300,000 displaced Palestinians in southern Gaza have returned to their neighborhoods in the north of the enclave since this morning, after the withdrawal of Israeli occupation forces from the Netzarim axis in central Gaza.

Activist Aboud Battah documents the return of displaced Palestinians from southern to northern Gaza after Israel’s dismantling of the Netzarim Corridor.

Palestinian journalist Mohammad Shaheen reunites with his children, who returned from southern Gaza to the northern areas after being separated by the Israeli occupation during the genocide that lasted for 15 months.

Continue reading
EuroMed Urges ‘Outside’ Forensic Experts to Identify Mass Body Victims

The international community must put genuine pressure on Israel to promptly guarantee the unconditional entry of technical teams, forensic specialists, and criminal investigators into the Gaza Strip, along with the required tools. This will help Palestinians in the Strip recover the bodies of victims from beneath debris and in areas where Israeli forces invaded, identify the victims, and provide information about the whereabouts of those who have not been found.

These actions are essential, not only to safeguard families’ rights to know the fate of their loved ones and to bury those who have been killed with dignity and respect, but to ensure accountability for the perpetrators of the genocide that Israel has committed in the Gaza Strip for the past 15 months.

Decomposed

Through urgent field visits during the first few days of the ceasefire, Euro-Med Monitor field teams have documented vast numbers of Palestinian bodies killed by Israeli shelling over the past few months, many of which have almost completely decomposed.

The bodies of 79 people, including 21 unidentified individuals, were recovered in the Rafah neighborhoods by ambulance and civil defense crews following the withdrawal of Israeli army forces.

The Euro-Med Monitor field team was able to inspect areas of incursion in both Rafah and the northern Gaza Strip, and found the severely decomposed remains of multiple additional victims, of whose skulls and a few bones were all that was left.

In order to help local rescue teams recover victims from beneath the massive and intricate debris, it is imperative that specialised equipment and technical crews be brought in. It should be noted that the current rescue teams are using antiquated and inadequate tools, which makes it more difficult for them to carry out their mission effectively, and adds to the suffering of families who are waiting to find out what happened to their loved ones.

The situation could worsen, and the number of victims could rise, if this equipment is not provided right away.

Forensic specialists 

Expert teams of criminal investigators and forensic medicine specialists are urgently needed to identify victims, particularly hard-to-identify decomposed bodies. According to preliminary estimates, over 11,000 people are missing, including many individuals who are presumed by their families to have been killed in areas of Israeli military incursion and/or who remain trapped under the rubble following bombings, as well as others who were forcibly disappeared in Israeli occupation prisons. This doubles the suffering of families and highlights the urgent need for international assistance to save remaining survivors and find out what happened to the missing.

Given the potential for heightened suffering if swift action is not taken, this crisis necessitates immediate international intervention. Many of the decomposing bodies found likely belong to individuals who were forcibly disappeared by the Israeli military months ago, underscoring the urgent need for legal proceedings pertaining to the investigation of the missing people’s fate, particularly those who vanished due to the extensive military operations or were detained by the Israeli occupation forces.

Israeli crimes

In addition to strengthening international accountability efforts against the Israeli crimes committed in the Gaza Strip, the presence of specialized forensic teams will help to ensure the preservation of crucial evidence needed to hold those responsible for these violations accountable. To prevent the loss of such evidence or deception in investigations, it is necessary to provide a way to document the condition of victims’ bodies in accordance with human rights standards.

The large number of victims and the fact that Israeli army forces remain heavily deployed in the eastern and northern outskirts of the Gaza Strip, as well as in the Netzarim axis area, south of Gaza City, make it difficult for rescue teams to do their jobs well. To thoroughly investigate the grave crimes Israel has committed against Palestinians in the Strip, it is crucial to make it easier for rescue teams to reach the aforementioned areas, recover victims, and determine the causes of death and potential means of killing.

Given that video footage has shown Israeli bulldozers burying Palestinians after they have been killed—as was the case in the Wadi Gaza Bridge area, south of Gaza City—pressure must be placed on Israel to disclose the locations or potential locations of any mass graves or burial sites of the Palestinian dead, so that the bodies can be exhumed and identified.

Mass graves

Any suspected mass grave sites must be thoroughly investigated, and the appropriate precautions must be taken to safeguard them and prevent tampering. International experts should oversee the exhumation of bodies and victim identification process in compliance with internationally recognised protocols, making sure that victim dignity and family rights are upheld throughout these operations. Additionally, these offences need to be recorded as proof in order to aid in the prosecution of the perpetrators. 

It is crucial to speed up the recovery of the deceased people’s bodies in order to begin separating the victims who are confirmed dead or alive from those still missing and to enable families to bury their loved ones’ remains in a dignified manner and in accordance with their religious beliefs, as well as to determine the number of people who may have been forcibly disappeared in Israeli prisons or camps and pressure Israel to disclose their fate. 

In the case of detainment, it is also important to ensure that families’ contact with their living loved ones is restored and that they are reunited as soon as possible, to relieve the significant psychological and social strain that people and their families endure due to these extended separations. Euro-Med Monitor emphasizes that family reunification is not just a humanitarian issue, but a fundamental legal right that must be upheld without delay.

To achieve justice and accountability, accurately recording each step of this process is crucial. This will guarantee that the required evidence will be available for use in future court cases or legal investigations.

The international community must also act quickly and decisively to guarantee justice and accountability for the crime of genocide in the Gaza Strip. Euro-Med Human Rights Monitor stresses that this includes establishing and sending specialised teams and investigation committees to the Strip to address these crimes.

Teams from the International Criminal Court, specifically, should be sent to the Gaza Strip immediately in order to ensure independent and thorough investigations; gather and preserve evidence; hear directly from victims and witnesses; establish a permanent office in the Strip to carry out their duties as effectively as possible, expedite their processes, and broaden the scope of their investigations to include the crime of genocide; plus issue arrest warrants for all those involved in these crimes, in order to ensure accountability and bring them to justice. 

EuroMed Human Rights Monitor

Continue reading
Israeli Soldiers Shoot-to-Kill Civilians – Haaretz Probe

Israeli soldiers and officers have exposed shocking practices by the Israeli army in Gaza, where Israeli soldiers have created a line of corpses in northern Gaza. According to a Haaretz investigation, soldiers shoot to kill anyone crossing invisible “red lines,” even unarmed civilians or children. These actions are part of what some soldiers call a “kill zone,” where every death is counted as eliminating a “terrorist.”

A “Line of Corpses” and Dog Packs

Commanders from Division 252 described an unmarked “line of corpses” in northern Gaza near Netzarim Road. Bodies are often left uncollected, attracting packs of stray dogs. “In Gaza, people know to avoid areas where they see packs of dogs,” one officer explained. The Israeli army officially denies the existence of such zones, yet commanders in the field enforce this deadly boundary.

A soldier recalled, “Anyone crossing this line is shot. The bodies stay where they fall. It’s become a grim reality.” Civilians, including children, have reportedly been killed in this manner.

Civilians Counted as “Terrorists”

Another soldier shared disturbing accounts of how unarmed civilians are often labeled as terrorists after being killed. “We kill civilians, but the reports always count them as terrorists,” the soldier admitted. This misrepresentation feeds a culture of competition among Israeli military units, where killing the most “terrorists” is rewarded. “If one division killed 150, another tries to hit 200,” he said.

One soldier recounted a chilling incident involving a 16-year-old boy who was identified as a ‘threat’. “We riddled him with bullets, took pictures, and later learned he wasn’t a terrorist—just a kid,” the soldier said. The unit commander, however, congratulated the soldiers, dismissing objections. “To them, anyone who crosses the line is a terrorist,” the soldier added.

In another case, four unarmed Palestinians were spotted near a tank. Soldiers opened fire, killing three. The fourth man, who surrendered, was stripped, humiliated, and briefly interrogated before being released. “He was just trying to visit relatives in northern Gaza,” a soldier explained.

Orders to Shoot Despite White Flags

Several testimonies mentioned incidents where Palestinians waved white flags, signaling surrender or non-combatant status. “We saw two figures waving a white flag near Nahal Gaza,” one soldier recalled. Despite protests from a commander who argued they might be Israeli prisoners, a superior ordered “fire to kill.” Ultimately, the individuals retreated, avoiding death.

“No Laws in Gaza”

Soldiers describe Gaza as a place where normal rules do not apply. “We’ve spent over a year in a lawless environment where human life means nothing,” said a senior commander. Soldiers admitted to acting like an “armed militia” without oversight or accountability. One officer commented on the power given to field commanders, who now authorize strikes that previously required top-level approval.

Many soldiers expressed internal conflicts over their actions. “This war isn’t just killing Palestinians—it’s destroying us too,” said one reservist. Soldiers who voiced objections were often silenced or ridiculed. “If I’m called back to Gaza, I don’t think I’ll go,” he admitted according to Quds News Network.

Continue reading
Gaza: Nuts and Bolts of Israeli Annihilation

The Israeli military’s destruction of entire Palestinian cities and neighbourhoods in the Gaza Strip is a clear manifestation of the genocide Israel has been committing in Gaza for the past 14 months, and a primary tool for its implementation.

This crime has not been confined to the killing of tens of thousands of Palestinians or the gradual decimation of two million people’s basic survival elements. It has extended to the complete annihilation of Palestinian cities, obliterating their architectural and civilisational fabric. This systematic destruction aims to erase the Palestinian national and cultural identity, impose permanent forced displacement, prevent return, dismantle communities, and eradicate their collective memory. It is a deliberate attempt to eliminate their physical and human existence while destroying their past, present, and future.

Information documented by Euro-Med Monitor’s field team, alongside testimonies from families forcibly displaced from northern Gaza, reveals that the Israeli occupation army has pursued, since its third ground assault on the northern Gaza Strip starting 5 October 2024, a policy of comprehensive erasure and destruction.

Methods employed include demolition using robots and booby-trapped barrels, aerial bombardment with destructive ordnance, planting explosives for remote demolition, and bulldozing using Israeli military and civilian machinery.

Euro-Med Monitor has meticulously reviewed videos and photographs published by Israeli soldiers and media platforms. Extensive aerial footage confirms the scale of destruction inflicted upon the northern Gaza Strip, with Jabalia camp left entirely in ruins, reduced to piles of rubble and impassable streets.

Entire areas, including Blocks 2, 3, 4, and 5, as well as Al-Alami, Al-Houja, Al-Falluja, Al-Tuwam, and the northern outskirts of Al-Saftawi, have been completely annihilated. Similar devastation has occurred in Beit Lahia and Beit Hanoun, leaving these once-thriving communities uninhabitable.

The systematic and comprehensive destruction of Palestinian towns and neighbourhoods—targeting homes, infrastructure, and civil and economic facilities—has persisted for over 73 days (since 5 October 2024). The pattern of devastation demonstrates that it is not militarily necessary but serves the deliberate purpose of erasing the Palestinian material and cultural presence. This constitutes a grave breach of international law.

Israel’s actions align with a broader policy of urbicide where the destruction targets not just Palestinian individuals and property, but the erasure of their cultural and civilisational existence. The goal is to obliterate any material or historical trace connecting Palestinians to their land, thereby weakening their ability to remain and survive in their ancestral areas.

Israeli government ministers, officials, Knesset members, and settler organisations openly promote these actions as part of efforts to impose a new demographic and geographic reality—replacing the indigenous Palestinian population with Israeli settlers. This constitutes a flagrant violation of international law and demands immediate intervention, accountability, and justice for the victims.

This policy of urbicide is not limited to northern Gaza. Initial reports from Rafah, in the southern Gaza Strip, alongside satellite imagery and testimonies, indicate that large areas have been nearly erased. Similar destruction has devastated Khan Yunis, Shuja’iyya, Zeitoun, and neighbourhoods along the Netzarim axis. The destruction extends to homes, streets, infrastructure, and essential civil, economic, and cultural facilities, rendering these areas uninhabitable and systematically preventing Palestinian return.

This urbicide is also tied to the ongoing crime of culturcide, initiated on 7 October 2023. Since then, Israel has deliberately targeted Palestinian archaeological and cultural landmarks in a clear effort to erase the Palestinian cultural heritage. Euro-Med Monitor has documented dozens of cases where the Israeli army targeted mosques, churches, historical buildings, museums, cultural centres, and universities, all integral to Gaza’s cultural identity.

While previous Israeli military operations destroyed key aspects of Gaza’s rich architectural heritage, the current assault represents its near-total obliteration.

Gaza’s heritage belongs not only to Palestinians but to all of humanity. These sites hold cultural and historical significance that transcends national borders, representing a shared global memory. The international community must act urgently to protect these sites, conduct impartial investigations into Israel’s violations, and pressure Israel to cease its systematic destruction.

All states must fulfil their international responsibilities to halt the genocide and other grave crimes being committed by Israel in Gaza. This includes imposing effective sanctions, ensuring compliance with international law and ICJ rulings, and halting all forms of political, financial, and military support to Israel. Immediate cessation of arms sales, transfers, and military aid to Israel is essential, alongside enforcing accountability for crimes against Palestinians. The International Criminal Court’s arrest warrants for Israel’s Prime Minister and Defence Minister must also be executed without delay.

Moreover, countries complicit in Israel’s crimes—most notably the United States and others providing military, financial, and political support—must also be held accountable. This includes states engaging in intelligence sharing, contractual agreements, and other forms of collaboration that enable Israel’s crimes.

Immediate action is imperative to end this unprecedented destruction, bring justice to the victims, and safeguard humanity’s shared heritage and dignity.

EuroMed Human Rights Monitor

Continue reading