Cairo Confirms 4 March For Gaza Rebuild Summit

Egypt confirmed on Tuesday that it will host an emergency Arab summit on March 4 to discuss plans to rebuild the Gaza Strip without displacing its Palestinian inhabitants.

The summit was originally scheduled to be held on Feb. 27, but was postponed to March 4 “to complete logistical preparations,” the Egyptian Foreign Ministry said in a statement.

The ministry said the new date was set in coordination with Bahrain, the current chair of the Arab League, and in consultation with Arab countries according to Anadolu.

The summit follows a proposal by US President Donald Trump to take over Gaza and resettle its Palestinian inhabitants to develop it into what he called “the Riviera of the Middle East.”

On Sunday, Egyptian President Abdel Fattah al-Sisi confirmed that his country is preparing a “comprehensive” plan to rebuild Gaza without displacing Palestinians.

Trump’s plan for Palestinian resettlement has been rejected by the Arab world and many other nations, who say it amounts to ethnic cleansing.

The controversial idea came amid the ceasefire agreement that took effect in Gaza on Jan. 19, halting Israel’s genocidal war, which has killed nearly 48,300 Palestinians, most of them women and children, and left the enclave in ruins.

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Saudi Arabia Holds 5-Nation Summit For Gaza

Saudi Arabia is set to host a five-nation Arab meeting on 20 February to discuss an Egyptian-led proposal for rebuilding the Gaza Strip while ensuring that its Palestinian residents are not displaced, an Arab League official announced.

The meeting will bring together officials from Saudi Arabia, Egypt, Jordan, Qatar, and the United Arab Emirates (UAE), according to Hossam Zaki, the Arab League’s assistant secretary-general.

In a televised statement, Zaki noted that Palestine may also be invited to take part in the discussions, which aim to establish a framework for the reconstruction initiative ahead of an upcoming Arab summit according to The Palestine Chronicle.

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Egypt has scheduled an emergency Arab summit for 27 February, following the controversial proposal by former US President Donald Trump to take control of Gaza and forcibly resettle its Palestinian population.

Trump claimed his plan would turn the devastated enclave into the “Riviera of the Middle East,” a proposal widely condemned as ethnic cleansing.

“The countries participating in the upcoming meeting seek to coordinate their positions regarding the Egyptian proposals that will be presented at the Arab summit,” Zaki stated.

He added that the summit could be postponed for logistical reasons to ensure maximum participation from Arab leaders.

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According to Zaki, the summit will aim to unify the Arab stance on Palestine, firmly reject displacement schemes initiated by Israel and backed by the US, and put forward a collective Arab counterproposal to Trump’s plan.

On Sunday, Egyptian President Abdel Fattah el-Sisi confirmed that Cairo is working on a comprehensive reconstruction plan for Gaza, emphasizing that the initiative would not involve the forced relocation of Palestinians.

The discussions come in the wake of a ceasefire agreement that took effect in Gaza on 19 January, ending months of Israeli attacks that killed and wounded over 160,000 Palestinians—mostly women and children—and left much of the enclave in ruins.

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Israel Ready For 2nd Phase Negotiation in Cairo

Israel’s Security Cabinet will discuss the second phase of the ceasefire and prisoner exchange agreement with Hamas, when the negotiating delegation travels to the Egyptian capital of Cairo on Monday.

Israel delayed negotiations for the second phase, which was scheduled to begin 16 days after the agreement went into effect, as Monday will be the 29th day—a 13-day delay.

Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu’s office said in a statement on Sunday that he informed US Middle East envoy Steve Whitcoff during a phone call that the Security Cabinet will convene Monday to discuss the second phase of the deal.

According to the Israeli newspaper Yedioth Ahronoth, Netanyahu’s statement came shortly after Whitcoff said “productive and constructive” discussions had taken place regarding the second phase, despite Netanyahu’s denial of any ongoing negotiations as reported by Anadolu.

“In coordination with Witkoff, Netanyahu has, today, instructed the negotiations team to leave for Cairo tomorrow (Monday) in order to discuss the continued implementation of the first stage of the deal,” the statement added.

The delegation will receive guidance on the second phase after the Security Cabinet meeting, it added.

The announcement comes as Netanyahu faces mounting domestic and international pressure to move forward with the talks.

On Saturday, families of Israeli captives in Gaza held a press conference outside the Defense Ministry in Tel Aviv, vowing not to let Netanyahu obstruct the second phase for his political interests.

According to Palestinian human rights organizations, Israel is holding more than 10,000 Palestinians in its prisons.

A ceasefire agreement has been in place in Gaza since Jan. 19, halting Israel’s genocidal war, which has killed nearly 48,300 Palestinians, most of them women and children, and left the enclave in ruins.

Nineteen Israeli captives and five Thai workers have been released in exchange for 1,135 Palestinian prisoners under the first phase of the Gaza agreement, which took effect on Jan. 19.

The International Criminal Court issued arrest warrants in November for Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and his former Defense Minister Yoav Gallant for war crimes and crimes against humanity in Gaza.

Israel also faces a genocide case at the International Court of Justice for its war on the enclave.

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Jordan’s Red Lines

Jordan’s King Abdullah II will reject US President Donald Trump’s plan to take over Gaza and resettle Palestinians even if Washington cuts aid to the kingdom, local media said. 

Abdullah is set to meet Trump at the White House on Tuesday, in the first meeting between an Arab leader and the US president since he assumed office last month. 

The meeting comes shortly after Trump said Monday that he may cut aid to Jordan and Egypt if they don’t take in Palestinians from Gaza. 

The US is a key supporter of Jordan, having signed a memorandum of understanding in September 2022 under which Washington provides $1.45 billion in annual financial aid to the kingdom from 2023 to 2029. 

Last month, however, the Trump administration decided to freeze all foreign aid for 90 days to conduct a review process.  

Red lines 

In an article titled “The King and Trump: A Historic Meeting,” Al-Dustour editor-in-chief Mustafa Ryalat described the monarch’s visit to Washington as “historic in every sense of the word.” 

He emphasized that the meeting comes at a “highly sensitive political moment as crises escalate across the region, but the king carries with him the well-known red lines of Jordan.” 

Ryalat recalled that when Trump’s so-called “deal of the century” was rumored to include a plan for resettling Palestinians to Jordan as an alternative homeland, King Abdullah responded, “As a Hashemite, how can I back down on Jerusalem? Impossible. This is a red line. No to Jerusalem; no to an alternative homeland, no to resettlement [for Palestinians in Jordan].” 

Trump’s “deal of the century,” unveiled in 2020 as a proposal for resolving the Israeli-Palestinian conflict, was widely rejected by Palestinians and the broader Arab world as it heavily favored Israel at the expense of Palestinian rights. 

Ryalat acknowledged the difficulty of the current situation, stating, “Yes, the challenge is great, and yes, we are dealing with the most dangerous issue of the moment – forced displacement – but we, as Jordanians, led by our king, do not have the luxury of making deals at the expense of our principles. In our hands, we hold a firm position: No to resettlement.”  

3 possible scenarios 

In an article titled “The King-Trump Meeting: Three Scenarios for the Region’s Future,” Al-Rai editor-in-chief Khaled Al-Shuqran described the summit as a “critical turning point that could either reshape Washington’s position or deepen the crisis, with analysts focusing on three possible outcomes.” 

He said the king, as a strategic US ally, could succeed in persuading Trump to abandon his displacement plan and return to supporting the two-state solution as the only viable path to peace. 

Shuqran said another possible scenario includes US insistence on implementing the displacement plan, whether by forcibly transferring Gaza’s population to other countries or displacing them internally within the enclave. 

The Jordanian journalist said Tuesday’s meeting could also end without a resolution, leaving the situation unchanged, with Israel maintaining its occupation, continuing the siege on Gaza, and freezing peace negotiations. 

Shuqran warned that the third scenario “is the most dangerous because it fuels Palestinian despair and could trigger a third Intifada, potentially more violent than before, especially with rising extremism on both sides.” 

“This stagnation will drain the resources of neighboring countries like Jordan, Egypt, and Lebanon, all of which are already struggling with refugee crises, leading to further social and political instability in the region,” he said. 

“The US decision will determine not just the fate of the Palestinians, but also the future of regional alliances and the so-called ‘economic peace’ strategy that Trump’s administration has been promoting.”  

Blackmail 

In an article titled “Cutting US Aid to Jordan: We Will Not Bow, We Will Not Bargain,” journalist Awni Rjoub criticized Trump’s threat to halt financial assistance to Jordan, calling it “a new chapter of cheap political blackmail aimed at subjugating Jordan and forcing it to accept the rejected deal of the century.” 

“Trump believes that Jordan, a small country in size but strong in will, can be coerced with financial threats. He is gravely mistaken,” he said. 

“Jordan – its leadership and its people – will not bow. Our hands will not be forced, even if the entire world stands against us,” he added.    

Jordan’s leverage 

In the Al-Ghad newspaper, journalist Nidal Mansour highlighted the diplomatic significance of the king’s visit to the US. 

“This is a politically complex and sensitive visit that will showcase Jordan’s strategic leverage after decades of close relations with Washington. The outcome will define the next phase both politically and economically.” 

In an article titled “Before the King Meets Trump,” Mansour noted, “This may require shifts in alliances and strategies to confront upcoming challenges.” 

“What is certain is that Jordan-US relations are entering uncharted waters under Trump, and the world is watching closely.” 

Under the headline “Jordan, Trump, and the Bold Confrontation,” journalist Mundher Al-Houarat argued, “Trump has gone too far. He does not care about international law, making legal appeals futile.” 

Instead, he suggested that Jordan should “deepen alliances with China, Russia, and the EU, convene an emergency Arab League summit, and engage with US institutions and the UN.

However, given Trump’s unpredictable nature, these efforts may not yield the desired results.” 

He proposed a more direct approach: “To make Trump understand the consequences of his actions, Jordan must consider bold steps – such as hinting at freezing the Wadi Araba Peace Treaty (1994) with Israel, halting security and military cooperation with the US, and outright rejecting any aid that comes with conditions,” according to Anadolu.

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Trump, Theater of The Absurd and Gaza

By Dr Khairi Janbek

Evidently US President Donald Trump has raised the stakes very high in his proposed plan to solve the intractable Middle Eastern problem: The Palestinian issue and consequently reaching a wider normalization between the Arab states and Israel.

Of course not only the Arab world but also the rest of the world is learning how to cope with a new American presidency, more accustomed to making deals than in reaching agreements. Consequently the method used concerning the Arab states is that of threats to their national security and integrity with the existential being to their Palestinian brethren.

In scenes reminiscent of a play from the theatre of the absurd, we saw Mr Benjamin Netanyahu’s face light up like a child each time Mr Trump opened his mouth promising him presents which he always sought, although in this case those presents are not the property of Mr Trump and are not his to either have or give away.

Now, one has no wish to go to the distant American history, because the last time American manifest destiny was mentioned, native Americans paid the price with a big genocide and other nations were reduced to mere colonial status by the USA.

However, Trump never mentioned the term explicitly, but whether he realises it or not, the ethnic cleansing he is proposing to solve the problem of the Palestinians to the advantage of Israel is no different to the ethnic cleansing of native Americans. The times are different but the idea is the same.

On the other hand, the acid test for the Palestinian question is in how the world is going to react to these Trump advocated policies. One doesn’t think Russia with its war in Ukraine, at least for the near future, will have much say regarding the Palestinian issue or any other to that effect, while the Chinese, the question of trade war is far more important to them as a system, which puts trade and commerce above politics.

And the EU with the apparent cracks in its unity, it is still unclear what it will do; of course besides amiable legalistic positive rhetoric, will it continue to be the financier of the new American foreign policy, or become the backdoor for US handouts to nations which the United States has claimed will not support?

Ultimately, with the US and Israeli threats of forcible transfer of the Palestinians, it is the Arab states that are in the front line, the close allies of the USA and some of whom peace signatories with Israel.

Of course in the next day or two, the King of Jordan will meet President Trump in Washington, and it is rumored president Sisi will join them, also towards the end of the month, an emergency Arab summit will likely be held in Cairo.

One cannot predict the outcome, but judging from old references, everyone will try to escape responsibility with the Palestinian people keep paying the price.

Dr Khairi Janbek is a Jordanian commentator based in Paris

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