Israel Ready For 2nd Phase Negotiation in Cairo

Israel’s Security Cabinet will discuss the second phase of the ceasefire and prisoner exchange agreement with Hamas, when the negotiating delegation travels to the Egyptian capital of Cairo on Monday.

Israel delayed negotiations for the second phase, which was scheduled to begin 16 days after the agreement went into effect, as Monday will be the 29th day—a 13-day delay.

Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu’s office said in a statement on Sunday that he informed US Middle East envoy Steve Whitcoff during a phone call that the Security Cabinet will convene Monday to discuss the second phase of the deal.

According to the Israeli newspaper Yedioth Ahronoth, Netanyahu’s statement came shortly after Whitcoff said “productive and constructive” discussions had taken place regarding the second phase, despite Netanyahu’s denial of any ongoing negotiations as reported by Anadolu.

“In coordination with Witkoff, Netanyahu has, today, instructed the negotiations team to leave for Cairo tomorrow (Monday) in order to discuss the continued implementation of the first stage of the deal,” the statement added.

The delegation will receive guidance on the second phase after the Security Cabinet meeting, it added.

The announcement comes as Netanyahu faces mounting domestic and international pressure to move forward with the talks.

On Saturday, families of Israeli captives in Gaza held a press conference outside the Defense Ministry in Tel Aviv, vowing not to let Netanyahu obstruct the second phase for his political interests.

According to Palestinian human rights organizations, Israel is holding more than 10,000 Palestinians in its prisons.

A ceasefire agreement has been in place in Gaza since Jan. 19, halting Israel’s genocidal war, which has killed nearly 48,300 Palestinians, most of them women and children, and left the enclave in ruins.

Nineteen Israeli captives and five Thai workers have been released in exchange for 1,135 Palestinian prisoners under the first phase of the Gaza agreement, which took effect on Jan. 19.

The International Criminal Court issued arrest warrants in November for Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and his former Defense Minister Yoav Gallant for war crimes and crimes against humanity in Gaza.

Israel also faces a genocide case at the International Court of Justice for its war on the enclave.

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Jordan’s Red Lines

Jordan’s King Abdullah II will reject US President Donald Trump’s plan to take over Gaza and resettle Palestinians even if Washington cuts aid to the kingdom, local media said. 

Abdullah is set to meet Trump at the White House on Tuesday, in the first meeting between an Arab leader and the US president since he assumed office last month. 

The meeting comes shortly after Trump said Monday that he may cut aid to Jordan and Egypt if they don’t take in Palestinians from Gaza. 

The US is a key supporter of Jordan, having signed a memorandum of understanding in September 2022 under which Washington provides $1.45 billion in annual financial aid to the kingdom from 2023 to 2029. 

Last month, however, the Trump administration decided to freeze all foreign aid for 90 days to conduct a review process.  

Red lines 

In an article titled “The King and Trump: A Historic Meeting,” Al-Dustour editor-in-chief Mustafa Ryalat described the monarch’s visit to Washington as “historic in every sense of the word.” 

He emphasized that the meeting comes at a “highly sensitive political moment as crises escalate across the region, but the king carries with him the well-known red lines of Jordan.” 

Ryalat recalled that when Trump’s so-called “deal of the century” was rumored to include a plan for resettling Palestinians to Jordan as an alternative homeland, King Abdullah responded, “As a Hashemite, how can I back down on Jerusalem? Impossible. This is a red line. No to Jerusalem; no to an alternative homeland, no to resettlement [for Palestinians in Jordan].” 

Trump’s “deal of the century,” unveiled in 2020 as a proposal for resolving the Israeli-Palestinian conflict, was widely rejected by Palestinians and the broader Arab world as it heavily favored Israel at the expense of Palestinian rights. 

Ryalat acknowledged the difficulty of the current situation, stating, “Yes, the challenge is great, and yes, we are dealing with the most dangerous issue of the moment – forced displacement – but we, as Jordanians, led by our king, do not have the luxury of making deals at the expense of our principles. In our hands, we hold a firm position: No to resettlement.”  

3 possible scenarios 

In an article titled “The King-Trump Meeting: Three Scenarios for the Region’s Future,” Al-Rai editor-in-chief Khaled Al-Shuqran described the summit as a “critical turning point that could either reshape Washington’s position or deepen the crisis, with analysts focusing on three possible outcomes.” 

He said the king, as a strategic US ally, could succeed in persuading Trump to abandon his displacement plan and return to supporting the two-state solution as the only viable path to peace. 

Shuqran said another possible scenario includes US insistence on implementing the displacement plan, whether by forcibly transferring Gaza’s population to other countries or displacing them internally within the enclave. 

The Jordanian journalist said Tuesday’s meeting could also end without a resolution, leaving the situation unchanged, with Israel maintaining its occupation, continuing the siege on Gaza, and freezing peace negotiations. 

Shuqran warned that the third scenario “is the most dangerous because it fuels Palestinian despair and could trigger a third Intifada, potentially more violent than before, especially with rising extremism on both sides.” 

“This stagnation will drain the resources of neighboring countries like Jordan, Egypt, and Lebanon, all of which are already struggling with refugee crises, leading to further social and political instability in the region,” he said. 

“The US decision will determine not just the fate of the Palestinians, but also the future of regional alliances and the so-called ‘economic peace’ strategy that Trump’s administration has been promoting.”  

Blackmail 

In an article titled “Cutting US Aid to Jordan: We Will Not Bow, We Will Not Bargain,” journalist Awni Rjoub criticized Trump’s threat to halt financial assistance to Jordan, calling it “a new chapter of cheap political blackmail aimed at subjugating Jordan and forcing it to accept the rejected deal of the century.” 

“Trump believes that Jordan, a small country in size but strong in will, can be coerced with financial threats. He is gravely mistaken,” he said. 

“Jordan – its leadership and its people – will not bow. Our hands will not be forced, even if the entire world stands against us,” he added.    

Jordan’s leverage 

In the Al-Ghad newspaper, journalist Nidal Mansour highlighted the diplomatic significance of the king’s visit to the US. 

“This is a politically complex and sensitive visit that will showcase Jordan’s strategic leverage after decades of close relations with Washington. The outcome will define the next phase both politically and economically.” 

In an article titled “Before the King Meets Trump,” Mansour noted, “This may require shifts in alliances and strategies to confront upcoming challenges.” 

“What is certain is that Jordan-US relations are entering uncharted waters under Trump, and the world is watching closely.” 

Under the headline “Jordan, Trump, and the Bold Confrontation,” journalist Mundher Al-Houarat argued, “Trump has gone too far. He does not care about international law, making legal appeals futile.” 

Instead, he suggested that Jordan should “deepen alliances with China, Russia, and the EU, convene an emergency Arab League summit, and engage with US institutions and the UN.

However, given Trump’s unpredictable nature, these efforts may not yield the desired results.” 

He proposed a more direct approach: “To make Trump understand the consequences of his actions, Jordan must consider bold steps – such as hinting at freezing the Wadi Araba Peace Treaty (1994) with Israel, halting security and military cooperation with the US, and outright rejecting any aid that comes with conditions,” according to Anadolu.

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Trump Gives MOAB 11-Ton Bomb to Israel

Trump administration has greenlighted the delivery of MOABs (Mother of all bombs) to Israel – German Bild

The Mother Of All Bombs weighs 11 tons and is the heaviest and most destructive in America’s arsenal. It is designed to penetrate and destroy deep underground bunkers. For 25 years Israel has requested these bombs and the US said no. Most likely, the US is preparing Israel for a direct attack on Iran.

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‘Relocate Israelis to Alaska’ Saudi Official Tells Trump

A member of the Saudi Shura Council has criticized US President Donald Trump’s proposal to move Palestinians from the Gaza Strip, suggesting that relocating Israelis to Alaska and Greenland would be a better solution to Middle East stability.

Trump has suggested relocating Palestinians from Gaza on several occasions, claiming that he will carry out an extraordinary redevelopment plan to transform the enclave into “the Riviera of the Middle East.”

Following Trump’s remarks, which were widely condemned by several major Arab, European, and other countries, Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu ironically suggested on Thursday that Palestinians should establish their state in Saudi Arabia rather than in their own homeland, dismissing any notion of Palestinian sovereignty.

“The Saudis can create a Palestinian state in Saudi Arabia; they have a lot of land over there,” he said.

“If he (Trump) truly wants to be a hero of peace and achieve stability and prosperity for the Middle East, he should relocate his beloved Israelis to the state of Alaska and then to Greenland—after annexing it,” Shura Council member Yousef bin Trad Al-Saadoun said in an article for the Saudi newspaper Okaz on Friday.

He urged Palestinians to remain united, as “the worst is yet to come.”

Trump’s proposal was met with wide condemnations from the Palestinians, Arab countries, and many other nations across the world, including Canada, France, Germany, and the UK.

Saadoun also dismissed Netanyahu’s call for establishing a Palestinian state on Saudi territory.

“The Zionists and their allies must realize they will not succeed in dragging the Saudi leadership into media traps and false political pressures,” he said.

The Saudi official further criticized Trump’s decision-making, arguing that poor choices are made by those who “ignore accumulated knowledge and expertise” and refuse to consult specialists.

He also accused Washington of blindly adopting Israel’s methods.

“The official foreign policy of the United States will seek the illegal occupation of sovereign land and the ethnic cleansing of its population—both of which are Israel’s methods and constitute crimes against humanity.”

Riyadh on Sunday strongly condemned Netanyahu’s comments about Palestinian statehood in Saudi Arabia and emphasized the right of the Palestinian people to their land.

The Saudi Shura Council, whose members are appointed by the king, advises on policy and legislation but lacks legislative power, focusing on laws, economic plans, and social policies.

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A World Without America?

By Dr Khairi Janbek

Away from the condom politics which seems to be just an obsession of a Washington administration suffering from erectile dysfunction, on thought it would be intriguing to imagine a world without America, which means deep cultural, economic as well as political implications. It’s a thought experiment which forces one to imagine how the world would look like without the specific influence, history and power dynamics that the USA has shaped.

On the geopolitical and global power level, other nations would have to step in into the void, vying for influence. Europe, China, Russia and India would probably play a central role on global politics, in addition, the Security Council of the UN will start looking very different, Europe would become the dominant force strengthening its collective military and political capabilities.

In terms of culture and society, American has played a central role in shaping global pop culture, Hollywood, music, fashion and hi-tech, indeed other nations would have come in, in Asia South Korea, Japan and India would take a central role in shaping global culture, with Europe asserting itself in the arts and literature.

In technology and innovation, the US has produced Silicon Valley and leading corporations in software, hardware and AI, however without, China and Europe would fill the hitech leadership role which probably would accelerate their breakthroughs.

As for the economy, without America, the world economy would be real different, the US dollar would not be the world reserve currency, with the Euro and the Yuan, being the global standard. Trade dynamics would be rearranged and institutions like the World Bank and the IMF would have other substitutes.

Regarding military and defense, American power is unmatched , without it global security dynamics would shift drastically, NATO might not exist, while regions powers like Russia, China and India, would become more aggressive in asserting their influence.

In terms of the environment and social movements, the US has been at the forefront of global debates on climate change, social Justice and human rights; taking note of course, with mixed results, but without it, certainly others would take the lead, for a start, Europe has been a leader in pushing for climate action , and in social action, countries like Brazil, South Africa, would fill in the gap with most probably leading to different outcomes. But , the USA has been a major donor for global and humanitarian aid, and their contribution would have to be substituted by other coalitions, which one assumes would be limited only to crisis.

Essentially, a world system without America, the international system would be less centered around one dominant great power, as power would be more diffuse with multiple centers of influence and more regional power struggles, but at the end of the day, the purpose for the use of condoms would be much clearer.

Dr Janbek is an opinion writer based in Paris

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