UN Calls For ‘Flash Appeal’ to Aid Lebanon

Prime Minister Najib Mikati and Humanitarian Coordinator for Lebanon Imran Riza, Tuesday, launched a $426 million Flash Appeal to mobilize urgent resources for civilians affected by the escalating conflict and resulting humanitarian crisis in Lebanon. The announcement took place at the Serail in Beirut, attended by UN agencies, member states, the international community, and local and international partners.

Since 17 September 2024, Lebanon has experienced an unprecedented surge in casualties and displacement, dramatically compounding the already profound toll of over 11 months of violence. In just the past two weeks, more than 1,000 people have lost their lives, over 6,000 have been injured, and an estimated one million people have been directly affected or displaced since October 2023, according to Lebanese authorities.

These alarming figures only continue to rise, further exacerbating a crisis that has overwhelmed the nation’s already strained resources and infrastructure, particularly impacting vulnerable populations who lack access to essential services and basic necessities.

In his opening speech, Lebanese prime minister, Najib Mikati, expressed deep shock over the escalating situation and the grave impact it is having on the people of Lebanon. “This is a critical moment that demands the immediate attention and action of the international community. I urge all nations to step up their support in providing humanitarian aid and to use their influence to help bring an end to the violence,” he said.

The Flash Appeal seeks to assist approximately one million people affected by the conflict by addressing urgent needs in areas such as food, basic assistance, shelter, healthcare, water, and municipal services. Funds will be directed to humanitarian partners collaborating as part of the Government-led emergency response.

“Without sufficient resources, humanitarians risk leaving the population of an entire country without the support they urgently require,” Humanitarian Coordinator Imran Riza warned.

“No amount of aid can fully address this crisis if civilians continue to be targeted. We must act swiftly and decisively to ensure that those affected by this crisis receive the essential support they require. It is imperative that all parties uphold their obligations under international humanitarian law to protect civilians and prioritize humanitarian access.”

“Our aim is to build on and reinforce the strong cooperation and collaboration already in place, working closely with the government and our partner ministries at both national and subnational levels”, Riza added.

The humanitarian community has been working tirelessly, coordinating closely with the government to provide support. In April and August 2024 respectively, $9 million from the UN Central Emergency Response Fund (CERF) and $24 million from the Lebanon Humanitarian Fund (LHF) were released, the latter including $10 million specifically designated for the South Lebanon response. In September, an additional $10 million will be released by the LHF to address lifecritical needs, complemented by a further $10 million from the CERF. Meant to provide catalytic support to scale up the response, these contributions are inadequate to address the scale of the unfolding crisis. Additional contributions from the international community are urgently required.

Link to the flash appeal: https://reliefweb.int/report/lebanon/flash-appeal-lebanon-october-december-2024-october-2024

Reliefweb

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‘Zero Hour’ For Invasion of South Lebanon Starts

The Israeli war cabinet has approved the invasion of southern Lebanon according to different media sources.

Military expert Major-General Fayez al-Duwairi said Israel’s talk about its forces opening up to a ground operation in Lebanon means that the incursion is imminent, noting the matter currently depends on determining zero hour, which will necessarily be preceded by preliminary shelling he said on Al Jazeera.

Duwairi added that declaring a closed military zone in northern Israel confirms the need for space for the forces that will carry out the operation.

The Israeli government declared the area of ​​Metula, Misgav Am and Kfar Giladi a closed military zone. Al-Duwairi said that expanding or reducing this area depends on the size of the forces that will be present in it.

“These indicators mean that we are about to begin the ground incursion,” noting that the occupation army always prefers to launch its ground attacks at night so that it can cross the starting line, which is the Blue Line, which is supposed to witness a direct clash, as pointed out in Jo24.

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Pope Francis: Gaza, Lebanon Bombings ‘Immoral’

Pope Francis, Sunday, said Israel’s attacks in Gaza and Lebanon are “immoral” and “disproportionate.”

During his flight back from a four-day trip to Luxembourg and Belgium, the pope was asked about Israel’s targeted killing of Hezbollah leader Hassan Nasrallah in Friday’s strike on Beirut, which led to many casualties and reduced many buildings to rubble.

“Every day I call the parish of Gaza. More than 600 people are there, inside the parish and the college, and they tell me about the things that are happening, including the cruelties that are occurring there,” he told journalists.

“What you are telling me—I didn’t quite understand how things have been — but defense must always be proportionate to the attack,” he added.

The Israeli army has pounded Lebanon against what it called Hezbollah targets since Sept. 23, killing at least 816 people and injuring over 2,500 others, according to the Lebanese Health Ministry. The heavy bombardment also targeted senior Hezbollah commanders and forced tens of thousands of civilians to flee their homes.

Hezbollah and Israel have been engaged in cross-border warfare since the start of Israel’s war on Gaza, which has killed more than 41,000 people, mostly women and children, following a cross-border attack by Hamas last Oct. 7.

“When there is something disproportionate, a domineering tendency that goes beyond morality is evident,” the pope said.

“A country that, with its forces, does these things—I’m talking about any country—that does these things in such a “superlative” way, these are immoral actions,” he added according to the Anadolu news agency.

“Even in war, there is morality to be safe-guarded. War is immoral, but the rules of war indicate some morality. But when this is not respected, you can see—as we say in Argentina—the “bad blood” of these things.”

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