Gaza: Bloodiest War of the 21st Century

Its being described as one of the “bloodiest” war of the 21st century. This is how Israel’s Haaretz daily termed the war on Gaza in a recent investigation.

According to Haaretz, the war has claimed the lives of tens of thousands of Palestinians, many of whom were in zones previously designated as “safe” by the Israeli military.

The report criticized Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu for accusing “the international community of hypocrisy concerning the war in the Gaza Strip – and to claim it is ignoring other conflicts and humanitarian disasters,” according to Anadolu.

For example, Netanyahu in January said: “Where was South Africa when millions were killed or expelled from their homes in Syria and Yemen?”

“But a cold examination of the numbers killed in the Gaza Strip reveals this is one of the bloodiest wars since the beginning of the century, especially if you examine the rate of mortality out of the total population,” the report pointed out.

The Israeli newspaper stated the Gaza war resulted in an extraordinarily high death toll, with approximately 40,000 Palestinians killed since the onslaught began on 7 October, 2023 7 – this this is about 2% of the Gaza’s population of two million.

Targeting safe areas

Despite the Israeli army’s designation of certain areas in Gaza as “safe areas,” the daily said “most of the residents of Gaza were displaced, but their escape to areas the Israel Defense Forces (army) has designated as safe zones has not always helped, and many have been killed in these areas too.”

The Israeli forces have repeatedly targeted these “safe areas” where displaced civilians gathered, resulting in the deaths of hundreds of people, including women and children.

The report noted international organizations and media outlets have consistently verified the casualty figures provided by Gaza’s Ministry of Health.

As of Wednesday, the ministry reported nearly 40,000 Palestinian deaths and over 92,000 injuries due to the ongoing war, with more than 10,000 people still missing under the rubble.

Haaretz compared the Gaza conflict to other major humanitarian disasters.

“In the Rohingya genocide in Myanmar, for example, about 25,000 people have been killed, according to the United Nations.

“The war in Gaza also stands out in comparison to wars from the 1990s, for example those that took place in the former state of Yugoslavia. One of these regions was Bosnia, and in the worst year of the conflict, 1991, the average number of deaths per month was 2,097 – and the total number killed over four years there was 63,000,” it added.

4,000 fatalities per month

The newspaper highlighted the alarming death rate in Gaza, which averages around 4,000 fatalities per month, far surpassing the monthly death toll in Ukraine’s ongoing conflict.

One of the most striking aspects of the Gaza war, according to Haaretz, is the lack of safe refuge for civilians. The densely populated, 360-square-kilometer (139-square-mile) area offers little to no escape for non-combatants, further exacerbating the humanitarian crisis.

“The difference that stands out the most between the rest of the wars of the 21st century and the war in the Gaza Strip is the size of the territory where the fighting is taking place, and the inability of the uninvolved civilians to flee the battles – and in particular the percentage of casualties among the overall population,” the newspaper elaborated.​​​​​​​

Living conditions for displaced civilians in so-called “humanitarian” zones are dire, with overcrowding, disease and a lack of shelter and medical supplies. Haaretz emphasized the staggering impact of the war, noting that 2% of Gaza’s population has been killed in less than a year—a level of destruction rarely seen outside of Africa since World War II.

Michael Spagat, a professor at the University of London who specializes in monitoring conflict casualties, told Haaretz that “in terms of the total number of dead, I assume Gaza won’t be among the 10 most violent conflicts of the 21st century.”

“But compared to the percentage of the population killed,” Spagat assumes it is already “among the top five.”

The devastation in Gaza has led to widespread starvation and malnutrition, particularly among children. As of Wednesday, 115 infants had died since the start of the war, according to Gaza’s Ministry of Health. The ministry also reported that 37 Palestinians, including children, have succumbed to hunger and malnutrition during the conflict.

Adding to the grim toll, Gaza’s Civil Defense announced the deaths of two more rescue workers in Rafah on Wednesday, bringing the total number of first responders killed since 7 October to 82.

Israel, flouting a UN Security Council resolution demanding an immediate cease-fire, has faced international condemnation amid its continued brutal offensive on Gaza since an 7 October attack last year by the Palestinian resistance group Hamas.

Nearly 40,000 Palestinians have since been killed in Gaza, most of them women and children, and over 92,000 others injured, according to local health authorities.

More than 10 months into the Israeli war, vast tracts of Gaza lie in ruins amid a crippling blockade of food, clean water and medicine.

The International Court of Justice has accused Israel of genocide and ordered a halt to its military operations in the southern city of Rafah, where over a million Palestinians had sought refuge before the city was invaded on May 6.

CrossFireArabia

CrossFireArabia

Dr. Marwan Asmar holds a PhD from Leeds University and is a freelance writer specializing on the Middle East. He has worked as a journalist since the early 1990s in Jordan and the Gulf countries, and been widely published, including at Albawaba, Gulf News, Al Ghad, World Press Review and others.

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Palestinian Dr Held Over Social Media Posts Suffers Heart Attack in Israeli Detention

CROSSFIREARABIA — Palestinian gynecologist Dr Dima Amin, a well-known physician from Ramallah, remains in Israeli detention after being arrested over social-media posts, despite suffering a serious cardiac episode while in custody that required emergency heart catheterization.

An Israeli military court extended the 55-year-old doctor’s detention for another five days on Sunday, 23 August, according to Palestinian media reports. The case has prompted growing concern over both her treatment in custody and Israel’s increasing use of social-media activity as grounds for arresting Palestinians according to the Palestine Information Center.

Dr Amin was seized in the early hours of 18 August after Israeli forces raided her home in the Al-Tireh neighbourhood of Ramallah.

WAFA, the official Palestinian news agency, reported that Israeli troops entered the house and searched and disturbed its contents before taking her away. A WAFA report outlines that Dr Amin is an obstetrician and gynecologist who has practiced in Ramallah for decades.

Her husband, Dr Haider Abu Ghosh, told Palestinian media that the raid took place at approximately 2:15 a.m. and that soldiers forced their way through the main entrances to the building before arresting his wife. Palestinian reports said she also works with the Dunya Women’s Cancer Center and maintains a private medical practice in Ramallah.

For approximately a day and a half following the arrest, her family and lawyer reportedly did not know where she was being held.

Then came news that her health had deteriorated dramatically.

According to the Palestinian Information Center, Dr Amin said she was subjected to mistreatment after her arrest and that her hands were bound extremely tightly. Her requests for the restraints to be loosened because of her condition were allegedly refused.

Her health subsequently deteriorated and she suffered what was described as an acute cardiac episode. She was transferred to Hadassah Hospital in Jerusalem, where doctors performed a cardiac catheterization.

Despite the seriousness of the episode and the invasive cardiac procedure, Palestinian reporting says Israeli authorities returned her to detention shortly afterwards rather than releasing her for recovery and medical monitoring.

The allegations of harsh treatment are particularly troubling given that Dr Amin had just suffered a potentially life-threatening medical emergency. Palestinian reports describe severe restraint and mistreatment during her detention. At the time of publication, however, CrossfireArabia could not independently verify Palestinian social-media claims that she was beaten, and available Palestinian news reports examined for this article do not provide sufficient detail to state that allegation as established fact.

Detained Over Facebook Posts

The case is not based on allegations that Dr Amin carried a weapon or participated in an armed attack.

Palestinian reports say the investigation centres on material she posted or shared on social media, particularly Facebook. Israeli authorities reportedly accuse her of offences relating to “incitement”, supporting a hostile organisation and harming security.

The Palestinian Information Center reported that the military court nevertheless ordered her detention extended by another five days while the investigation continues.

The case consequently raises a much broader question: How far can Israel go in imprisoning Palestinians for political expression online?

Palestinian activists and rights organisations have repeatedly accused Israeli authorities of monitoring Palestinian social-media accounts and interpreting posts, photographs, comments and expressions of political sympathy as grounds for arrest and interrogation.

In Dr Amin’s case, the consequences have gone far beyond questioning over Facebook posts. Within hours of being taken from her home, a 55-year-old doctor found herself in Israeli custody suffering a cardiac crisis serious enough to require a catheterization — and was then returned to detention.

Palestinian Medical Groups Condemn Arrest

The Palestinian NGO Network condemned Dr Amin’s arrest, portraying it as part of a wider pattern of Israeli action against Palestinian medical and humanitarian personnel.

Its health sector said Dr Amin’s arrest should be viewed in the context of pressure on Palestinian civil society and healthcare workers and called for immediate action to secure the release of detained medical personnel according to Raya.

The network noted that other Palestinian doctors and health workers have also been detained, and said hundreds of medical personnel — particularly from Gaza — remain in Israeli custody.

Local Palestinian media carried similar concerns from medical and civil-society figures, who stressed that Dr Amin’s professional career has centred on medicine, women’s health and humanitarian work.

For now, however, Dr Dima Amin remains behind bars.

She was taken from her Ramallah home in the middle of the night, held for many hours without her family knowing her whereabouts, subjected according to her account to harsh restraints and mistreatment, suffered a serious heart problem requiring hospitalisation and cardiac catheterization — and was then returned to Israeli custody.

And the case against her, according to the Palestinian reports, centres not on an act of violence but on what she expressed on social media.

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Israel Violated The Ceasefire 4379 Times in 315 Days

CROSSFIREARABIA – Israel has violated the ceasefire 4379 times according to the Government Media Office in Gaza City. It has been 315 days since the Gaza ceasefire was signed on 10 October, 2025. The Office stated since that time Israeli military strikes on the Strip killed 1,286 people and injured 4,257 while 180 arrests were made by the Israeli occupation since that time.

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