American Weapons, Israeli Slaughter

The US continues to provide military aid to Israel for its operations in the Gaza Strip, despite mounting civilian casualties and violations of international law Anadolu news reports.

Besides being Tel Aviv’s most important political ally, Washington remains the largest supplier of weapons to the Israeli military.

The Congress approved $17 billion in military aid to Israel under a $95 billion foreign military assistance package in April.

Israel has killed more than 38,000 Palestinians since a cross-border attack that claimed 1,200 lives. The actions have triggered a humanitarian disaster.

Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu’s handling of the Gaza assault has unsettled US President Joe Biden. Still, there has not been a serious restriction on arms supply.

Netanyahu even accused the Biden administration of restricting military aid, with US officials confirming a pause in shipment that included 2,000-pound bombs, citing concerns over civilian casualties in the besieged enclave according to the Turkish news agency.

Leaked figures to the media, however, suggest that Washington’s action came too late and may not be effective in practice.

Official sources, who spoke to Reuters on condition of anonymity, revealed that from Oct. 7-June 28, the US shipped at least 14,000 MK-84 bombs used in bomber aircraft to Israel, along with 6,500 227 kg bombs, 3,000 precision-guided Hellfire missiles, 1,000 bunker-buster bombs, 2,600 small-caliber bombs dropped from aircraft and other munitions.

The Biden administration also allowed a symbolic one-time shipment of one-ton aircraft munitions in May.

An internal memo shared among Democratic leaders in the House of Representatives and other members of Congress said the halted shipment of one-ton bombs accounted for less than 1% of military support provided by the US to Israel since Oct. 7.

US has sent weapons to Israel by air

An official speaking to CNN did not deny shipment flights were detected between US Air Force bases and Israel, and said the flights represent a steady flow of Pentagon aid to Israel.

The CNN said from October to January 2024, an average of 15 cargo flights occurred daily, later decreasing to about five.

Records indicated that tracking some military flights was difficult due to frequent transponder shutdowns.

Research by the Haaretz newspaper in Israel revealed that 173 military and civilian cargo flights originating from US military bases worldwide transported weapons and ammunition to Israel.

Most of the flights landed at the Nevatim Airbase near the southern Israeli city of Be’er Sheva.

There were 22 flights in October, 47 in November, 32 in December, 20 in January, eight in February, 11 in March, 17 in April, seven in May and nine in June.

The shipments are said to have included 155mm artillery shells, Joint Direct Attack Munition guidance kits, bombs, missiles for Israel’s air defense system, and drones and ammunition for the Iron Dome defense system.


Israel receiving $310 billion in aid from US

The US provides Israel with $3.8 billion in military aid annually, regardless of whether it is involved in a conflict.

According to the most recent records compiled by the Council on Foreign Relations, Israel appears to have received the largest share of US foreign aid since its establishment in 1948, totaling $310 billion.


US legally ensures Israel’s ‘qualitative military edge’ in region

In 2008, another law passed in the US introduced the concept of “Qualitative Military Edge,” a multi-faceted endeavor to ensure Israel has access to technologically advanced defense systems. It is also said to involve building operational capability through exercises, training, and personnel exchanges.

Hence, Israel is expected to be the first country to access the most advanced US military weapons and platforms.

Israel has so far received 39 out of the 50 advanced F-35 fighter jets it purchased from the US. But a $3 billion agreement was signed last month for an additional 25 of the fighter jets, world’s most advanced, which would bring the Israeli Air Force’s F-35 fleet to 75 in the coming years.

Israel’s use of US weapons violated international law

A State Department report in May said Israel’s use of US-provided weapons in Gaza likely violated international humanitarian law.

The report, after a presidential review following pressure from lawmakers and others, however, stopped short of making any final conclusions, and did not link specific US weapons to individual attacks by Israeli forces in Gaza, Anadolu ends its feature.

CrossFireArabia

CrossFireArabia

Dr. Marwan Asmar holds a PhD from Leeds University and is a freelance writer specializing on the Middle East. He has worked as a journalist since the early 1990s in Jordan and the Gulf countries, and been widely published, including at Albawaba, Gulf News, Al Ghad, World Press Review and others.

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ESCWA: The War on Lebanon Displaces 140,000 Old People

BEIRUT – The recent conflict has displaced around 20% of the Lebanese population, including an estimated 140,000 older persons, many of whom are living in dire conditions. This is revealed in a new policy brief issued, Monday, by the United Nations Economic and Social Commission for Western Asia (ESCWA), titled “Conflict and its shockwaves: older persons amid war and displacement in Lebanon”. 

The brief warns of a deepening crisis threatening older persons’ health, dignity, and independence, amid humanitarian responses that remain insufficient to meet their specific needs, despite the efforts by the governmental and non-governmental sectors. As the conflict escalated, this group faced harsh choices between staying in unsafe areas or fleeing to environments that are ill-equipped to accommodate them, especially given the mobility limitations of some of them and limited available support.

The situation has been further aggravated by the closure of six hospitals, the targeting of 23 health centres, and the killing and injury of hundreds of healthcare workers. This has reduced service availability and made it more difficult for older persons, particularly those with chronic conditions, to access the care they needed. Despite government efforts to organize the health response, many older persons remain unable to access treatment due to transportation costs, limited mobility, or lack of information about available services.

In this context, ESCWA Population Affairs Officer Sara Salman warned that the conditions of war, ongoing anxiety, and accumulated trauma were leading to a deterioration in older persons’ mental and psychological health, with rising symptoms of depression and isolation. “What we are witnessing today is a double marginalization of older persons amid crises. They are not only losing their homes or sources of income but are also being deprived of essential services and recognition of their vital role in their communities,” she added.

The brief notes that overlapping crises have led to a sharp deterioration in the economic conditions of older persons, with many losing income or property, increasing their dependence on others and deepening their sense of marginalisation. Inadequate displacement environments have also undermined their independence and dignity, as many are forced to sleep on the ground or live without basic hygiene and care necessities.

Additional challenges are also highlighted in the brief including the inadequacy between food assistance and the needs of older persons. Food is often distributed according to standardized models that fail to consider their health requirements, effectively limiting their ability to benefit from it.

Despite this grim picture, Salman stressed the importance of recognizing the overlooked contributions of older persons within humanitarian responses, which tend to view them only through a lens of vulnerability. “They play a central role in supporting their families and communities. They are a pillar of resilience, and much of the credit for preserving social cohesion during crises and post crisis recovery goes to them,” she said.

The brief calls for a more inclusive humanitarian response that systematically addresses the needs of older persons by ensuring continuity of healthcare, especially for chronic diseases, improving shelter conditions to suit their needs, developing targeted economic support and social protection mechanisms, designing more appropriate food assistance and basic services, and involving older persons in the design and implementation of response programmes.

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War Places Israeli Society in a Psychological Crisis – Haaretz

There is an unprecedented psychological crisis in Israel as underlined by rising rates of anxiety, sleep disorders, domestic violence, eating disorders, and traffic accidents. The Jewish daily Haaretz states that it is the war Israeli launched on Gaza starting 7 October, 2023 that created this psychological crisis that will affect Israeli society for years to come.

Haaretz highlighted the case of a reserve soldier who had been functioning normally before the war, but subsequently lost his ability to work and became susceptible to suicide due to psychological distress.

The newspaper quoted Nadav Firsh, head of the Yehalomi Krav Association, which deals with the psychological trauma of combat victims, as saying these cases “are no longer exceptional, but have become commonplace.” He noted that a growing number of soldiers are suffering from similar conditions.

Haaretz added it has documented numerous testimonies from newly-affected individuals since the outbreak of the war, emphasizing that what appear to be isolated cases actually reflect a widespread phenomenon.

Unprecedented Rise in Psychological Trauma

The newspaper noted that data from the Israeli Ministry of Defense shows a sharp increase in the number of those receiving treatment for psychological trauma. It rose from about 62,000 before the war to 87,000, while the number of those suffering from psychological trauma jumped from about 11,000 to 31,000.

Despite this, experts believe the current figures do not reflect the true extent of the crisis. The newspaper quoted Professor Zahava Solomon, a researcher in the field of psychological trauma, as saying what is visible today is “just the tip of the iceberg,” explaining that many psychological effects emerge after the battles end, and warning that a large number of discharged reservists could become “time bombs” over time.

The Crisis Extends Beyond the Military to Israeli Society

The newspaper notes the repercussions of the war are no longer limited to the military, but now extends to broad segments of Israeli society, including residents of areas bordering the Gaza Strip, participants in the Nova Festival, and civilians whose homes were bombed, emphasizing the expansion of the war has led to a rise in the number of those suffering psychological trauma.

According to National Insurance Institute data, the number of civilians recognized as suffering psychological trauma as a result of the hostilities has risen from 6,412 on the eve of October 7, 2023, to more than 69,000 this week. Approximately 35,000 of them have received official recognition of their psychological disabilities, a development described by an official at the institute as exceeding even the most pessimistic scenarios.

“Collective Trauma”

The newspaper points out that the war’s repercussions are no longer confined to soldiers or those directly affected by the fighting, but have extended to reservists and individuals who have experienced violence or lost relatives during the war.

Professor Yossi Levy-Pelz was quoted as saying that Israel is experiencing a state of “collective trauma” that has affected the entire society, amidst increasing psychological strain and a loss of confidence in the leadership.

He added that ignoring this crisis exacerbates its effects, noting that the rise in traffic fatalities during the war years may be one of the consequences of post-traumatic stress disorder, resulting from the tendency of those affected to drive recklessly.

Worsening Social and Psychological Repercussions:

The newspaper pointed out that the effects of the war have extended to various aspects of life, noting a rise in anxiety and eating disorders among teenagers, and a 65% increase in domestic violence cases during the first half of the war. Studies have also shown an increased risk of violence within families where both spouses serve in the reserves.

A significant increase in sleep disorders was also recorded, with the percentage of those suffering from clinical insomnia rising from 5% before the war to 28% by the end of 2025. Experts attribute this to the continued state of anxiety and uncertainty experienced by Israelis, amid constant fears of renewed attacks. Jo24

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